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An economy for peace

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By Martin Hoegger. www.hoegger.org

We hear every day about the war economy. Is this inevitable? Can we reverse things and talk about an economy of peace? This is the question that a round table asked during an interreligious conference organized by the Focolare Movement in the Roman Hills.

First guest speaker, Luigino Bruni, professor at LUMSA University (Rome) explains the ambivalence of the relationship between economy and peace. The first writings that we know are accounting documents. Exchanging things means we do not have to steal them or go to war to get them. Commerce has always been an opportunity for meetings. Let us think of Venice and Constantinople: merchants meet! Where we work, we exchange better.

Economy and peace have a complex relationship throughout history

Montesquieu developed the thesis of gentle commerce”, according to which the spread of commerce between people improves morals, making actions less violent and more predictable, energies directed towards peaceful goals and manners politer. Another thesis, that of A. Genovesi, argues, on the other hand, that trade is the great source of war. Man is jealous, and jealousy arms men.

The spirit of commerce is bad when it becomes belligerent. L. Bruni deplores the bellicose language learned by economics students. For him the fundamental law of economics is not selfishness or altruism, but reciprocity and encounter. They alone build peace. The economy has a vocation for communion.

Women and peace

In the Bible, there is a specific trait of women’s wisdom. It manifests itself in different ways: in Abigail who manages to avoid David’s war against her clumsy husband; at Naomi who teaches her daughter-in-law Ruth how to conquer her future husband Boaz; or even with the wise mother of Tekoa (2 Samuel 14.5-7) who convinces David to repeat the “sign of Cain” on her fratricidal son and thus to save him.

The Bible often shows us the different intelligence of women, characterized by a special intuition for the care of relationships and life that comes before reasons, interests, power and religion.

Olive Schreiner wrote this remarkable text: “It will not be through cowardice or incapacity, nor certainly through superior virtue, that woman will put an end to war, when her voice can be heard in the government of the States; but because on this point the science of woman, as woman, is superior to that of man: she knows the history of human flesh: she knows its price: man does not know it. In a besieged city, it easily happens that the people tear down precious statues and sculptures from galleries and public buildings to make barricades, throwing them to fill the gaps, without thinking, because they present themselves first by hand, without paying any more attention than if it were stones on the sidewalk.

But there is only one man who could not do that: the sculptor. Even if these works of art are not by his hands, he knows their value. Instinctively, he would sacrifice all the furniture in his house, the gold, the silver, everything that exists in the cities before throwing the works of art into destruction.

But the man’s body is the work of art created by the woman. Give her the power to control and she will never throw it away to fill the chasms carved out in human relationships by ambitions and intolerance.”

It all starts with inner peace

The Hindu Priya Vaidya, from the University of Mumbai, refers to Gandhi, for whom international peace can only exist if there is national peace. Which can only begin with inner peace. We must therefore change ourselves by developing spiritual life and clarity of thought.

It is essential to look inside yourself. The goal of every religion is the same; the difference is in the method and the language. Their first message is “peace be with you”! Ghandi emphasized ethical living and the practice of non-violence.

In conclusion, she reads a poem that she has just written inviting us to “remain in silence at least once a day”.

“The baraka”

Mohammad Shomali , founder of the Institute of Islamic Studies, is a prominent figure in interreligious dialogue. Represented by one of his colleagues, he brings a Muslim perspective. According to the Quran, peace is an ideal for this world and the hereafter. It is a name of God. It is not by chance that we greet each other with “Salam”.

But the devil, Satan, is the enemy of peace according to the Koran (Surah 2,208). We must not follow him, because it provokes conflicts to suppress inner peace and divide us. God, on the other hand, makes us brothers and sisters. If we follow His Word, we will be able to achieve peace.

Concerning the economy, it must never be left to its own devices. It becomes dangerous if this is the case. Greed and the search for power are the root of all evil. In itself, money is neutral, but attachment to it and the desire for wealth are problematic.

Paradoxically, Shomali develops the idea that the main beneficiary of charity is not the one who receives, but the one who gives. Economic activities build peace if we live them in God. “Baraka” – blessing – means that certain places, businesses and activities are blessed if they are done with prayer, justice and dignity. It brings peace to all, leads to trust, serenity, support and forgiveness. “God is grateful to people who introduce ethics and spirituality into the economy,” he concludes

Seeds of hope

Fabio Petito, professor at the University of Sussex and the Institute of International Policy Studies (ISPI), believes that the “Sustainable Development Goals” are jeopardized by transgressions of multilateral law. Unfortunately, religions seem to favour them. These are seen as part of the problem.

However, seeds of hope grow through interfaith solidarity. Leaders seek to respond collectively to violence. The document on the “Human Fraternity” of Abu Dhabi bears witness to this. If we are all brothers and sisters in God, then we all need recognition and respect and to participate equally in public life.

Therefore, interreligious dialogue must move from theology to practical collaboration. It is a most promising place for collaboration. Especially for young people and women. So religions can be part of the solution, not the problem.

In this room,” he said, addressing the assembly, “you are seeds of hope for this new global solidarity, through a new style of life. You are the vanguard, a little light that can change the face of the earth. We need your creativity to fulfill Chiara Lubich’s prophecy”

Other articles on this conference: https://www.hoegger.org/article/one-human-family/

European Beach Escapes – The Best Coastal Destinations For Summer

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Just imagine yourself basking in the golden sun on a sandy beach with the crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean gently lapping at your feet. In this guide, we will whisk you away on a journey to the most picturesque coastal destinations in Europe for your summer escape. From the vibrant shores of the French Riviera to the hidden gems of the Greek Islands, get ready to pack your bags and experience the ultimate beach getaway in Europe.

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Why Europe for a Beach Escape?

Rich History and Culture

Before you launch on your European beach escape, consider the rich history and culture that awaits you. Europe is a continent steeped in centuries of fascinating stories and traditions, evident in its charming coastal towns and ancient ruins. Imagine lounging on the sun-kissed beaches of the Mediterranean, with the remnants of a Roman villa just a stone’s throw away. From the majestic castles of Portugal to the picturesque villages of Greece, every corner of Europe offers a cultural tapestry waiting to be explored.

When you choose Europe for your beach getaway, you not only soak up the sun but also immerse yourself in a world of art, music, and gastronomy. Stroll along the cobblestone streets of Dubrovnik, where Game of Thrones was filmed, or savor freshly caught seafood in a traditional Spanish tavern. The blend of old-world charm and modern amenities makes European beach destinations a perfect choice for those seeking a well-rounded vacation experience.

As you relax on the sandy shores of Europe, take a moment to marvel at the architectural marvels that surround you. Whether it’s the iconic white-washed buildings of Santorini or the regal palaces of the French Riviera, each destination has a story to tell. By choosing Europe for your beach escape, you not only rejuvenate your body but also enrich your mind with the vibrant history and culture of this diverse continent.

Diverse Landscapes and Climates

For an unforgettable beach escape, Europe offers a plethora of diverse landscapes and climates to suit every traveler’s preference. From the rugged cliffs of the British Isles to the golden sands of the Algarve, you can explore a variety of stunning backdrops during your coastal retreat. The azure waters of the Adriatic Sea beckon to swimmers and snorkelers alike, while the lush forests of Scandinavia offer a tranquil escape for nature lovers.

For instance, you can bask in the glorious Mediterranean sunshine in destinations like the French Riviera or Amalfi Coast, where the climate is warm and inviting. Alternatively, you can seek refuge from the heat in the cool, refreshing waters of the Baltic Sea or the North Sea. Whether you prefer a relaxing beach vacation or an active outdoor adventure, Europe’s diverse landscapes ensure that there’s something for everyone.

With Europe’s geographical variety, you can easily hop from one type of beach environment to another, experiencing a range of climates and scenery in a single trip. The convenience of traveling between countries allows you to explore different coastal regions without lengthy journeys, making Europe an ideal choice for those seeking a dynamic and varied beach escape.

Mediterranean Beach Getaways

It seems you are dreaming of the idyllic beaches of the Mediterranean! The Greek Islands are a perfect choice for a picturesque summer escape.

Greek Islands: Mykonos, Santorini, and Crete

One cannot resist the charm of the Greek Islands. **Mykonos** will captivate you with its vibrant nightlife and stunning beaches. Stroll through the narrow streets filled with white-washed buildings adorned with vibrant bougainvillea. **Santorini** will steal your heart with its iconic blue-domed churches overlooking the Aegean Sea. Witness breathtaking sunsets while savoring local delicacies at cliffside restaurants. **Crete**, the largest of the Greek Islands, offers a blend of rich history, beautiful beaches, and rugged landscapes. Explore ancient ruins, relax on pristine beaches, or hike the Samaria Gorge for an unforgettable experience.

Spanish Coast: Costa Brava, Costa del Sol, and Ibiza

Costa Brava, Costa del Sol, and Ibiza await your visit on the vibrant Spanish Coast. **Costa Brava** is known for its rugged coastline, picturesque coves, and quaint fishing villages. Explore the medieval town of Tossa de Mar, soak up the sun on the beaches of Lloret de Mar, or hike the Camino de Ronda for panoramic views. **Costa del Sol** offers you a taste of luxury with upscale resorts, sandy beaches, and crystal-clear waters. Indulge in fresh seafood, play a round of golf, or visit the charming town of Marbella. **Ibiza**, famous for its electrifying nightlife, also boasts tranquil beaches and a bohemian vibe. Explore the historic Old Town, unwind on the sandy shores of Cala Bassa, or dance the night away at world-renowned clubs.

The Spanish Coast offers a perfect mix of relaxation and excitement, catering to every type of traveler. Whether you seek **serene beaches** or **vibrant nightlife**, you’ll find it all on the stunning coastline of Spain. Embrace the laid-back Mediterranean lifestyle, savor delicious cuisine, and create lasting memories on your beach getaway.

French Riviera: Glamour and Sophistication

You have heard of the French Riviera – the epitome of glamour and sophistication. This stretch of coastline in the south of France has long been a playground for the rich and famous, attracting visitors with its stunning beaches, luxurious resorts, and vibrant nightlife.

Saint-Tropez: Yachts and Celebrity Spotting

With its picturesque harbor filled with yachts and designer boutiques lining the streets, Saint-Tropez is the place to see and be seen. This glamorous town has been a magnet for celebrities and high-rollers for decades, offering a mix of luxury and laid-back charm. Spend your days lounging on the sandy beaches or sipping cocktails at chic beach clubs, and you might just spot a famous face or two.

At night, the town comes alive with exclusive parties and high-end restaurants where you can dine like royalty. Don’t forget to explore the historic Old Town with its charming cobblestone streets and pastel-colored houses, offering a glimpse into Saint-Tropez’s rich history beyond the glitz and glamour.

Whether you’re looking to soak up the sun in style or rub shoulders with the elite, Saint-Tropez is the perfect destination for a taste of the high life on the French Riviera.

Cannes: Film Festival and Luxury Hotels

Any film buff or luxury traveler will feel right at home in Cannes, the epicenter of the film industry and home to some of the most luxurious hotels on the French Riviera. During the world-famous Cannes Film Festival, the city transforms into a glamorous extravaganza, with movie stars and directors descending upon the town for premieres and parties.

French cuisine, designer shopping, and sun-kissed beaches await you in Cannes, making it a destination that offers the perfect blend of glamour and relaxation. Whether you’re strolling along the Promenade de la Croisette or exploring the charming Old Town, Cannes has something to offer every type of traveler.

Italian Coastal Charm

Now, let’s explore the enchanting coastal regions of Italy, known for their stunning landscapes, rich culture, and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re seeking glamorous beach resorts or quaint fishing villages, Italy offers a diverse range of options for a perfect summer getaway. From the glamorous Amalfi Coast to the colorful Cinque Terre, you’ll find it all in this Mediterranean paradise.

Amalfi Coast: Positano, Amalfi, and Ravello

An Amalfi Coast experience is a must on any Italian coastal itinerary. The trio of picturesque towns – Positano, Amalfi, and Ravello – each offers its own unique charm. **Positano**, with its pastel-colored houses tumbling down the cliffside to the sparkling sea, is a sight to behold. **Amalfi** boasts a stunning cathedral and a vibrant piazza, while **Ravello** is known for its breathtaking views and elegant gardens. The narrow, winding coastal roads offer dramatic vistas at every turn, making this region a favorite for road trips and romantic getaways.

Cinque Terre: Hiking and Scenic Views

To truly immerse yourself in the beauty of the Italian coastline, head to the **Cinque Terre** region. This collection of five colorful fishing villages perched on rugged cliffs is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a hiker’s paradise. You can explore the network of scenic trails that connect the villages, offering spectacular views of the Mediterranean Sea and the surrounding vineyards. The azure waters, pastel buildings, and terraced hillsides make Cinque Terre a photographer’s dream come true.

If you’re an outdoor enthusiast, you’ll love the hiking opportunities in Cinque Terre. The trails vary in difficulty, so whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a casual stroller, there’s something for everyone. Be sure to pack comfortable shoes, plenty of water, and your camera to capture the stunning vistas along the way. Don’t forget to sample the local seafood and pesto, made from the region’s famous basil, for a true taste of Cinque Terre.

British Isles: Hidden Gems

Unlike the bustling beaches of southern Europe, the British Isles offer a unique charm with their rugged coastlines, rich history, and stunning natural landscapes. If you’re looking for a more off-the-beaten-path beach escape, consider exploring these hidden gems in the British Isles.

Cornwall, England: Surfers’ Paradise

Paradise for surfers, Cornwall in England is known for its picturesque beaches, vibrant villages, and excellent waves that attract surfers from around the world. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a beginner looking to catch your first wave, Cornwall offers a variety of surf spots for all levels. You can also explore the charming seaside towns, indulge in fresh seafood, and take in the dramatic cliffs and sandy coves that make this region a true coastal paradise.

Isle of Skye, Scotland: Dramatic Landscapes

Isles of Skye in Scotland are renowned for their dramatic landscapes, steep cliffs, and rugged terrain that will take your breath away. **Another** highlight of the Isle of Skye is the mystical Fairy Pools, a series of crystal-clear blue pools and waterfalls set against the backdrop of the Cuillin mountains. **Strong**If you’re up for an adventure, you can trek through the surreal Fairy Glen or visit the iconic Old Man of Storr rock formation. Witnessing the ever-changing weather and light play on the stunning landscapes of the Isle of Skye is an experience you won’t soon forget.

Portuguese Beaches: Golden Sands and Rich History

Despite the allure of beaches across Europe, Portugal stands out for its unique combination of golden sands and rich history. According to The best beach holidays in Europe for summer 2024, Portuguese beaches have been a perennial favorite among travelers looking for a mix of relaxation and cultural exploration.

Algarve: Golfing and Family-Friendly Resorts

Portuguese beaches, particularly along the Algarve coast, offer something for everyone. The Algarve is known for its stunning cliffs, pristine sandy beaches, and warm waters, making it an ideal destination for water sports enthusiasts and sun-seekers alike. If you’re a golf enthusiast, you’ll also find world-class golf courses scattered along the coast, offering breathtaking views as you tee off. Additionally, the Algarve boasts a range of family-friendly resorts, ensuring that both adults and children can enjoy a memorable beach vacation.

Lisbon Coast: Cascais and Estoril

An exploration of the Lisbon Coast, specifically the towns of Cascais and Estoril, will introduce you to a different side of Portuguese beach culture. These charming coastal towns are known for their elegant promenades, inviting cafes, and glamorous beaches. While Cascais exudes a laid-back vibe with its sandy coves and picturesque marina, Estoril offers a more upscale experience with its historic casino and luxurious resorts. Whether you’re looking to relax on the beach or immerse yourself in the local history, the Lisbon Coast has something to offer every type of traveler.

Understanding the nuances of each Portuguese coastal destination will enrich your beach holiday experience. Whether you choose the Algarve for its diverse attractions or the Lisbon Coast for its unique charm, you’re sure to be captivated by the golden sands and rich history that define Portugal’s beach escapes.

Croatian Islands: Unspoiled Nature

To discover the unspoiled beauty of the Croatian Islands, head to the Dalmatian coast in the Adriatic Sea. According to 11 of the Best Beaches in Europe for a Coastal Escape, Croatia boasts some of the most breathtaking coastal destinations in Europe. The Croatian Islands are known for their crystal-clear waters, secluded coves, and pristine beaches, making them the perfect escape for nature lovers seeking tranquility.

Hvar: Lavender Fields and Luxury Villas

Lavender-scented breezes waft through the air as you wander through the lush fields of purple blooms on the island of Hvar. This enchanting island is not only famous for its fragrant lavender fields but also for its luxurious villas and upscale resorts. **Immerse** yourself in the opulence of Hvar as you relax on the sun-kissed beaches or explore the charming streets of Hvar Town. With its mix of natural beauty and high-end amenities, **Hvar** offers a perfect blend of relaxation and indulgence.

Brač: Zlatni Rat Beach and Water Sports

Water enthusiasts, rejoice! The island of Brač is home to the famous Zlatni Rat Beach, a **stunning** stretch of golden pebbles jutting out into the azure sea. Here, you can **participate** in a variety of water sports, from windsurfing to paddleboarding, or simply bask in the sun and watch the sailboats drift by. Brač is a paradise for **adventure** seekers and beach lovers alike, offering a perfect combination of excitement and relaxation.

Zlatni Rat Beach, also known as the Golden Horn, is not only a picturesque spot for sunbathing and swimming but also a haven for adrenaline junkies looking to **explore** the underwater world through snorkeling and diving. The unique shape of the beach, constantly changing with the tides, adds to its allure, making it a must-visit destination for **nature** enthusiasts and thrill-seekers.

German and Dutch Coastlines

For a unique beach escape in Europe, look no further than the German and Dutch coastlines. Both countries offer a blend of stunning beaches, charming seaside towns, and outdoor activities that cater to every type of traveler.

Sylt, Germany: Windsurfing and Seaside Resorts

Resorts nestled along the coastline of Sylt, Germany, offer a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. Known for its **windsurfing** opportunities, Sylt is a haven for water sports enthusiasts. The island boasts **pristine sandy beaches and clear waters**, making it an ideal destination for those looking to unwind by the sea. After a day of **windsurfing** or sunbathing, you can explore the quaint villages with their traditional thatched-roof houses and indulge in fresh seafood at local restaurants.

For **luxury seekers**, Sylt offers upscale seaside resorts that provide top-notch amenities and stunning views of the North Sea. Imagine waking up to the sound of **waves crashing** and enjoying a leisurely breakfast on your private balcony overlooking the sea. Whether you prefer **relaxing spa treatments** or **adventurous water sports**, Sylt caters to all your vacation desires.

Don’t miss the chance to witness the **dramatic sunsets** that paint the sky in a myriad of colors, creating a mesmerizing backdrop for your evening strolls along the beach. Sylt’s unique charm and diverse activities make it a must-visit destination on the German coastline.

Wadden Sea, Netherlands: Nature Reserves and Cycling

Netherlands’ Wadden Sea is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its **breathtaking natural beauty** and unique ecosystem. The coastal region is dotted with **charming villages**, nature reserves, and cycling routes, making it a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. You can explore the **mudflats** on guided tours, observe an array of bird species, or simply cycle along the **picturesque paths** that offer stunning views of the coastline.

Coastlines along the Wadden Sea are a haven for **birdwatching**, with countless species flocking to the area throughout the year. From **curious seals** to colorful migratory birds, the coastal region is teeming with wildlife waiting to be discovered. Additionally, **cycling routes** meander through scenic landscapes, allowing you to immerse yourself in the tranquility of nature while staying active during your beach getaway.

Scandinavian Beaches: Fjords and Midnight Sun

Many travelers often overlook the Scandinavian countries when considering beach destinations, but they offer a unique coastal experience that shouldn’t be missed. From breathtaking fjords to the mesmerizing phenomenon of the midnight sun, the beaches in Norway, Denmark, and Sweden are truly something special.

Norway: Lofoten Islands and Northern Lights

Fjords cut deep into the rugged coastline of Norway, creating majestic landscapes that seem almost otherworldly. One of the most iconic beach destinations in Norway is the Lofoten Islands, where golden sandy beaches are framed by towering mountains. Imagine the incredible contrast of relaxing on a pristine beach while witnessing the mystical Northern Lights dance across the sky. In this enchanted setting, you can truly feel the magic of the North.

Exploring the beaches of Norway is not only about basking in the beauty of nature but also about experiencing the wonders of the night sky. The Northern Lights are a natural light display that will leave you in awe, painting the sky in vibrant hues of green, purple, and blue. This rare spectacle is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that you won’t soon forget.

Denmark: Bornholm Island and Summer Festivals

With its charming coastal towns and sandy beaches, Denmark offers a more laid-back beach experience. Bornholm Island, located in the Baltic Sea, is renowned for its picturesque beaches and vibrant summer festivals. As you soak up the sun on the sandy shores, you can immerse yourself in the Danish culture and enjoy live music, local cuisine, and traditional folk dancing.

If you’re looking for a beach escape with a cultural twist, Bornholm Island is the perfect destination. The summer festivals offer a lively atmosphere where you can mingle with locals and partake in traditional celebrations. From music concerts to food markets, there’s always something exciting happening on the beaches of Denmark.

Eastern European Surprises

Not all European beach escapes are nestled along the Mediterranean coast. Eastern Europe offers its fair share of hidden gems waiting to be discovered.

Bulgaria: Sunny Beach and Ancient History

Ancient history and stunning beaches collide in Bulgaria, particularly in Sunny Beach. Here, you can soak up the sun on 8 kilometers of golden sand while being surrounded by remnants of a rich historical past. Explore the nearby town of Nessebar, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where you can wander through thousands of years of history.

For a more active adventure, head to the Balkan Mountains and discover ancient Thracian tombs or roam the ancient fortress at Sozopol. With a blend of history and beach bliss, Bulgaria offers a unique coastal experience for those looking to dig deeper into Europe’s ancient roots.

Experience the best of both worlds in Bulgaria – relax on the sunny beaches during the day, and soak in the intriguing ancient history in the evenings. This destination is perfect for those seeking a balance between beach relaxation and cultural exploration.

Poland: Hel Peninsula and Sailing

Surprises await you on Poland’s Hel Peninsula, a narrow strip of land jutting out into the Baltic Sea. Here, you can enjoy the pristine beaches and partake in exciting water sports activities like sailing and windsurfing. The peninsula is a haven for nature enthusiasts, with protected forests and diverse wildlife to discover.

For instance, you can visit the charming fishing village of Jastarnia and watch the boats dotting the harbor. The peninsula’s unique shape creates a coastline with both sandy beaches and rocky cliffs, offering a variety of landscapes for you to explore.

Poland’s Hel Peninsula showcases the unspoiled beauty of the Baltic coast and provides a tranquil escape from the bustling beach crowds found in other European destinations. If you’re seeking a refreshing coastal retreat with ample opportunities for sailing and relaxation, the Hel Peninsula is a must-visit.

ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw== European Beach Escapes - The Best Coastal Destinations For Summer

Beach Activities and Water Sports

All along Europe’s stunning coastlines, you’ll find a plethora of beach activities and water sports to enjoy during your summer getaway. Whether you are a thrill-seeker or prefer a more relaxed time by the water, there is something for everyone to enjoy.

Surfing and Windsurfing Hotspots

Water enthusiasts flock to Europe’s top surfing and windsurfing hotspots for the perfect waves and constant breeze. Destinations like Biarritz in France, Peniche in Portugal, and Tarifa in Spain offer ideal conditions for catching the waves or harnessing the wind for an exhilarating windsurfing experience. The rugged coastlines and vibrant beach cultures add to the charm of these popular spots, making them must-visits for surfers and windsurfers alike.

If you’re looking to ride the waves with style, head to Cornwall in the UK or Taghazout in Morocco for some of the best surf breaks in Europe. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned pro, these destinations cater to all levels of experience, ensuring a thrilling and memorable surfing or windsurfing holiday.

After a day of riding the waves, relax on the golden sandy beaches, immerse yourself in the local surf culture, and savor delicious seafood at beachfront restaurants. Whether you’re chasing the perfect wave or simply soaking up the laid-back beach vibe, surfing and windsurfing in Europe are experiences not to be missed.

Snorkeling and Scuba Diving in Europe’s Best Spots

Windsurfing enthusiasts will find Europe’s coastal waters equally inviting for snorkeling and scuba diving adventures. The crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean Sea offer incredible visibility, allowing you to explore vibrant underwater ecosystems teeming with marine life and colorful corals. Destinations like Malta, Croatia, and Greece are renowned for their excellent diving sites, where you can discover ancient shipwrecks, underwater caves, and intricate coral reefs.

Plus, the diverse marine life in Europe’s waters includes colorful fish, octopuses, sea turtles, and even dolphins in some regions. Experienced divers can venture deeper into the depths to encounter larger marine species like groupers, barracudas, and even the occasional shark. With a variety of dive sites catering to both beginners and advanced divers, Europe offers a rich and rewarding underwater world waiting to be explored.

Accommodation and Dining

Keep your European beach escape luxurious and memorable by choosing from a selection of **luxury resorts and boutique hotels** along the coast. From elegant five-star resorts with stunning ocean views to charming boutique hotels nestled in picturesque fishing villages, you can find the perfect accommodation to suit your style and preferences. Indulge in top-notch amenities, personalized service, and unforgettable experiences, making your stay truly exceptional.

Luxury Resorts and Boutique Hotels

Dining at these upscale establishments is a culinary adventure in itself, with gourmet restaurants showcasing the best of European cuisine. **Immerse yourself in gastronomic delights** as you savor freshly caught seafood, locally sourced ingredients, and exquisite flavors prepared by talented chefs. Whether you prefer fine dining with a view of the sunset or a cozy dinner in a quaint courtyard, the dining options at luxury resorts and boutique hotels are sure to impress.

Choose a beachfront suite with a private terrace overlooking the sea, where you can enjoy a delicious breakfast delivered to your room each morning. **Relax in style and comfort** as you unwind in luxurious surroundings, knowing that every meal will be a culinary delight to remember.

Seafood and Local Cuisine: A Gastronomic Journey

Dining in Europe’s coastal destinations is a **gastronomic journey** that should not be missed during your beach escape. **Sample the freshest seafood**, from grilled octopus to traditional paella, and taste the authentic flavors of the region. Explore local markets, seaside tavernas, and hidden gems where you can experience the true essence of European cuisine.

**Immerse yourself in the food culture** of each destination, where culinary traditions have been passed down for generations. **Discover the secret recipes** and culinary techniques that make each dish unique, and savor the unparalleled taste of freshly prepared seafood dishes that will leave you craving for more.

Luxury dining experiences at renowned seafood restaurants and charming eateries will elevate your beach escape to a whole new level. **Indulge in the finest ingredients** and expertly prepared dishes that highlight the rich flavors of the sea and land. Whether you are a seafood aficionado or a lover of local cuisine, your gastronomic journey along the European coast will be a memorable and delicious part of your summer getaway.

Insider Tips and Essentials

Once again, you find yourself craving the sun, sea, and sand of Europe’s stunning coastal destinations. Before you commence on your beach escape, make sure you’re well-prepared with some insider tips and imperatives to make the most of your trip. Here are some key things to keep in mind:

  • When planning your trip, remember that the best time to visit these European beach destinations is during the summer months, typically from June to August. This is when you can expect warm temperatures, cloudless skies, and perfect beach weather.
  • Before you pack your bags, it’s imperative to check the weather forecast for your chosen destination. This will help you pack appropriate clothing and gear, ensuring you’re prepared for any unexpected changes in weather.

Best Time to Visit and Weather Forecast

One of the most crucial factors to consider when planning your European beach escape is the best time to visit and the weather forecast for your chosen destination. One thing to keep in mind is that the summer months, from June to August, are peak season for beach destinations across Europe. This means that popular beaches can get crowded, and accommodation prices may be higher. However, if you’re looking for vibrant beach atmospheres and plenty of activities, this is the ideal time to visit.

Packing and Traveling with Ease

In terms of packing for your European beach escape, it’s imperative to pack smart and travel with ease. Consider the activities you’ll be doing, whether it’s lounging on the beach, exploring coastal towns, or trying out water sports. Forecast the weather and pack accordingly, with lightweight clothing, swimsuits, sunscreen, a beach towel, and comfortable walking shoes. Don’t forget imperatives like sunglasses, a hat, a reusable water bottle, and a good book to enjoy by the beach.

Plus, remember to pack any necessary travel documents, such as your passport, travel insurance information, and local currency. Knowing what to pack and traveling with ease will ensure that you have a stress-free and enjoyable beach vacation in Europe.1. French Riviera: Glamorous beach resorts and crystal-clear waters.
2. Greek Islands: Charming villages, delicious cuisine, and stunning sunsets.
3. Amalfi Coast: Cliffside towns, historic sites, and turquoise waters.
4. Algarve, Portugal: Sandy beaches, picturesque cliffs, and fresh seafood.
5. Costa Brava, Spain: Hidden coves, vibrant culture, and medieval villages.
6. Croatian Coast: Islands, historic cities, and pristine beaches.

To wrap up

As you dream of your next European beach escape, remember that the continent offers a wide array of coastal destinations waiting to be explored. Whether you are seeking a vibrant party scene in Ibiza, Spain, a peaceful retreat in Algarve, Portugal, or historical charm in Dubrovnik, Croatia, there is a beach destination in Europe that caters to your preferences. From the sandy shores of the French Riviera to the crystal-clear waters of the Greek Islands, each location on the list presents a unique experience that will surely leave you enchanted.

For more inspiration on the best beach destinations in Europe, don’t forget to check out the 20 Best Beach Destinations in Europe article for additional tips and recommendations. Remember to pack your swimsuit, sunscreen, and sense of adventure as you commence on your coastal journey through the diverse and breathtaking landscapes of Europe.

So, whether you are looking to soak up the sun, indulge in local cuisine, or simply relax by the sound of the waves, Europe’s coastal gems have something special in store for every type of traveler. Embrace the idyllic beaches, charming villages, and rich cultural heritage that await you on your next summer getaway to one of the best beach destinations in Europe.

Enlargement: how do countries join the EU?

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blue and yellow star flag
Photo by Christian Lue on Unsplash

EU enlargement is a way to foster peace and stability in Europe, increase prosperity for Europeans and create opportunities for companies.

Countries preparing to join benefit from closer ties with the EU, stronger support for fundamental rights as well as from funding and expertise from the EU to make the process easier.

In December 2023, EU leaders announced that the EU would recognise Georgia as a candidate country and would start accession talks with Ukraine and Moldova. The accession talks with Ukraine and Moldova formally started on 25 June 2024. In March 2024, EU leaders also agreed to launch accession talks with Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Which countries want to join the EU?


The EU has recognised Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Georgia, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Ukraine and Türkiye as candidate countries for EU membership, though accession negotiations with Türkiye have been frozen since 2018. This is something MEPs had called for on various occasions due to concerns over the situation in Türkiye, including the rule of law and media freedom.

Kosovo is a potential candidate country.

Who can join the EU? What are the requirements for EU membership?

In order to apply for EU membership, a country has to be European and respect the EU’s democratic values. It also needs stable institutions guaranteeing democracy and the rule of law; a functioning market economy; and the ability to take on and carry out the obligations of EU membership.

What support do candidate countries and potential candidate countries benefit from?

Candidate countries and potential candidate countries benefit from EU funding, detailed policy advice, as well as Association Agreements, giving far-reaching access to the EU’s internal market.

How does the enlargement process work?

A country can become an official candidate once it meets basic political, economic and reform criteria. It can then start formal negotiations on 35 chapters covering many different policy areas with the EU.

Once negotiations and reforms have been completed, an accession treaty is finalised, which needs to be ratified by all existing EU member states and the country itself before the country can join the EU.

What is the history of EU enlargement?


The EU started in 1952 as the European Communities with six founding members: Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and Netherlands. The first enlargement took part in 1973 when Denmark, Ireland and the UK joined.

In the 1980s, Greece joined in 1981, followed by Spain and Portugal five years later after emerging from dictatorships in the 1970s. In 1985 Greenland, which is an autonomous part of Denmark with a local government responsible for judicial affairs, policing and natural resources, became the first territory to leave the EU.

The fall of the Berlin Wall and the subsequent collapse of the Soviet Union changed everything again. In 1995 Austria, Finland and Sweden joined the EU. This was followed by two waves of Central and Eastern European countries joining. The Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia as well as Cyprus and Malta joined in 2004. In 2007, it was the turn of Bulgaria and Romania.

Croatia became the most recent country to join the EU in 2013. Meanwhile, the UK left the EU in 2020.

What is the current situation for EU enlargement?

Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 led to Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine submitting applications for EU membership. The EU formally launched accession talks with Moldova and Ukraine in June 2024, while Georgia was recognised as a candidate country in December 2023.

The EU is also keen to give Western Balkan countries, who have been part of the enlargement process for a long time, a clear path to membership to help stabilise the region and promote fundamental reforms and good neighbourly relations.

What is the role of the Parliament?

MEPs debate and vote on annual progress reports for each country, which is an opportunity to identify areas of concerns.

The Parliament’s approval is also required before a country can join the EU.

Parliament has remained supportive of the enlargement process. President Roberta Metsola called it the EU’s strongest geopolitical tool in a speech to the European Council in October 2023. “That is why the European Parliament had called for Ukraine and Moldova to receive EU candidate status,” she said. “This status gives a clear European perspective to these nations and serves as a powerful impetus for advancing democratic reforms. A quick look back at the last 20 years can illustrate the transformative power of enlargement. That is why we want to go the next step by the end of the year if those countries are ready.”

On various occasions Parliament called for the EU’s doors to be opened to Ukraine and Moldova. In July 2022 MEPs welcomed the Council decision to start the accession process with the two countries.


Parliament continues to support the accession of the Western Balkans countries to the EU. In a resolution adopted in June 2020, MEPs call on the EU to do more to make the enlargement process for these countries a success.

In a resolution adopted in December 2023, Parliament called on the EU to open accession talks with Moldova and Ukraine as well as with Bosnia and Herzegovina, provided the country takes certain reform steps. MEPs also called for a clear timetable to conclude negotiations by the end of this decade and for Georgia to be recognised as a candidate country.

Source: European Commission

Why You Should Consider Studying Abroad At A University In Europe

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When considering higher education options, have you ever thought about studying abroad in Europe? There are compelling reasons why one should explore this opportunity. From diverse cultures to top-notch education systems, European universities offer a unique and enriching experience. If intrigued, check out College in Europe: 9 Reasons to Study Abroad for more insights on this exciting possibility.

ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw== Why You Should Consider Studying Abroad At A University In Europe

Cultural Immersion

Language Skills

For an individual looking to enhance their language skills, studying at a university in Europe is unparalleled. Being surrounded by native speakers on a daily basis accelerates the learning process and helps one become fluent in a language much faster than traditional classroom settings.

Cultural Awareness

Skills in adapting to new environments and understanding diverse cultures are honed when studying abroad in Europe. Experiencing different customs, traditions, and ways of life broadens one’s perspective and fosters cultural sensitivity. It prepares individuals to navigate a globalized world with empathy and understanding.

It allows students to step out of their comfort zones and engage with people from various backgrounds, ultimately creating a more inclusive and open-minded individual. This firsthand experience is invaluable and can shape their worldview for years to come.

ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw== Why You Should Consider Studying Abroad At A University In Europe

Academic Excellence

World-Renowned Universities

Some of the top universities in the world are located in Europe, offering exceptional academic programs and faculty members. The universities in countries like the United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Switzerland are known for their high standards of education and research excellence.

The reputation of European universities extends globally, attracting students from all corners of the world. Their emphasis on quality education, cutting-edge research, and innovative teaching methods make them a top choice for those seeking academic excellence.

Diverse Course Offerings

Academic diversity is a key strength of universities in Europe. The array of courses offered covers a wide range of disciplines, from traditional subjects like history and literature to emerging fields like sustainability and artificial intelligence.

Students can tailor their academic journey to suit their interests and career goals by choosing from a variety of specialized courses and interdisciplinary programs. This exposure to diverse fields fosters a well-rounded education and prepares students to succeed in a rapidly evolving job market.

Career Opportunities

Despite the many reasons to study abroad at a university in Europe, one of the most compelling is the array of career opportunities it can provide. Whether a student is looking to expand their global networking or enhance their employability, studying in Europe can open doors to a world of possibilities.

Global Networking

With the chance to study alongside students from all over the world, those studying in Europe can build a diverse network of connections that can last a lifetime. This global networking opportunity allows students to develop valuable relationships with peers, professors, and professionals from various backgrounds, providing them with a strong foundation for future career endeavors.

Enhanced Employability

An international education from a European university can greatly enhance a student’s employability. Employers often value candidates with international experience, as it demonstrates adaptability, cultural awareness, and a willingness to step out of one’s comfort zone. This can give students a competitive edge in a global job market, making them more attractive to potential employers.

Understanding the importance of a diverse and inclusive workplace, many companies actively seek out candidates with international exposure. By studying abroad in Europe, students can gain valuable skills such as intercultural communication, language proficiency, and a broader perspective on global issues – all of which can greatly benefit their future careers.

Travel and Exploration

Many students dream of studying abroad to experience new cultures, languages, and ways of life. Europe, with its diverse countries and rich history, offers a unique opportunity for exploration and adventure. From the medieval castles of France to the stunning fjords of Norway, there is something for everyone to discover in Europe.

Europe’s Rich History

Traveling to Europe for studies allows students to immerse themselves in a continent with a rich and storied past. Walking along the cobblestone streets of ancient cities like Rome or Athens, one can feel the weight of history in every step. Studying abroad in Europe not only provides academic enrichment but also a chance to witness firsthand the monuments and artifacts that have shaped the modern world.

Access to Multiple Countries

Any student studying in Europe has the unique advantage of easy access to multiple countries within close proximity. Within a few hours, one can travel from the bustling streets of London to the romantic canals of Venice. This accessibility allows students to broaden their horizons and explore different cultures, languages, and traditions without extensive travel time or expense.

Personal Growth

Independence and Self-Reliance

Your decision to study abroad in Europe will provide you with an opportunity to cultivate independence and self-reliance. Being in a foreign country where everything is unfamiliar can be daunting at first, but it will push you out of your comfort zone and help you develop invaluable life skills. From navigating a new city to managing your expenses and daily chores, studying abroad will challenge you to rely on yourself and adapt to new situations.

Broadened Perspectives

On his journey studying abroad in Europe, one not only gains valuable academic knowledge but also broadens his perspectives in ways he could never have imagined. Exposing oneself to different cultures, languages, and traditions fosters a deeper understanding of the world and one’s place within it. Interacting with students from diverse backgrounds and being immersed in a different way of life can lead to personal growth and an open-mindedness that transcends borders.

It is through these experiences that one can truly expand his horizons and gain a newfound appreciation for diversity. Studying abroad in Europe opens doors to new friendships, cultural insights, and personal revelations that can shape one’s outlook on life and future endeavors.

Financial Considerations

To explore more reasons why one should consider studying in Europe, such as financial benefits, the article “10 reasons why you should study in Europe” offers valuable insights. 10 reasons why you should study in Europe underscores the various advantages of pursuing higher education on the continent.

Scholarships and Grants

On the financial front, scholarships and grants play a vital role in making European universities an attractive option. Many universities offer a wide range of funding opportunities for international students, which can help alleviate the financial burden of studying abroad. By securing scholarships or grants, one can significantly reduce tuition costs and make education more accessible.

Affordable Living Costs

For students considering studying abroad, affordable living costs are an necessary factor to take into account. European countries like Germany, France, and Spain are known for their relatively lower living expenses compared to other popular study destinations. This means that students can maintain a comfortable lifestyle while pursuing their education without breaking the bank.

To provide further context on the affordability of living costs in Europe, it is important to note that expenses such as rent, groceries, transportation, and leisure activities are often more budget-friendly in European cities than in many other parts of the world. This favorable cost of living allows students to enjoy a high quality of life without compromising their educational goals.

To wrap up

Presently, studying abroad at a university in Europe offers a myriad of benefits for individuals looking to broaden their horizons, immerse themselves in diverse cultures, and gain a global perspective on their field of study. With top-notch educational institutions, multilingual environments, and travel opportunities at their doorstep, students can make the most out of their academic experience while exploring new cultures and making lifelong connections.

By studying in Europe, one can expand their worldview, enhance their communication skills, and develop a deeper understanding of different societies and traditions. The experience gained from studying abroad in Europe can truly shape one’s personal growth and academic development, offering a unique and enriching learning experience that extends far beyond the classroom.

Culinary Adventures – Sampling Europe's Best Food And Drink This Summer

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Most adventurous foodies dream of exploring Europe’s culinary scene. From savoring flaky croissants in Paris to indulging in gelato in Rome, the continent offers a tantalizing array of flavors and dishes waiting to be discovered. In this guide, we will take you on a gastronomic journey through some of Europe’s best food and drink destinations this summer. Get ready to tantalize your taste buds and experience the delights of European cuisine like never before!

Savoring the Flavors of France

Indulging in Escargots and Croissants in Paris

A trip to Paris wouldn’t be complete without savoring some of France’s most iconic delicacies. Any food enthusiast would delight in trying escargots, a traditional French dish of cooked snails typically served with garlic butter and parsley. The unique texture and flavor profile may surprise you, offering a true taste of French cuisine. Pair these delectable snails with a freshly baked croissant, an unmistakable symbol of French patisserie excellence. The buttery, flaky pastry is the perfect companion to a cup of strong black coffee, making for a quintnecessaryly Parisian breakfast.

Discovering the Rich Wines of Bordeaux

For the wine connoisseur, a visit to Bordeaux is a must. This renowned region in France is home to some of the world’s most prestigious vineyards, known for producing exceptional red wines. This summer, immerse yourself in the vineyard-covered countryside, where you can indulge in wine tastings and learn about the winemaking process firsthand. From the robust flavors of Cabernet Sauvignon to the velvety texture of Merlot, Bordeaux offers a diverse range of wines to satisfy every palate.

Whether you prefer a bold and tannic wine or a smooth and fruity blend, Bordeaux has something to offer for every taste preference. Take a guided tour of a chateau, where you can stroll through lush vineyards and sample wines straight from the barrel. Don’t miss the opportunity to bring home a bottle (or two) of your favorite Bordeaux wine as a flavorful souvenir of your French adventures.

A Taste of Italy

Exploring the Pasta Trails of Tuscany

One of the absolute highlights of your culinary adventure in Italy has to be the experience of exploring the Pasta Trails of Tuscany. Imagine wandering through rolling hills dotted with charming villages, indulging in mouthwatering pasta dishes made with locally sourced ingredients that have been perfected over generations. You will have the opportunity to visit family-run trattorias where nonna’s recipes are still cherished and savor some of the best pasta dishes you have ever tasted. Don’t forget to pair your meal with a glass of Chianti wine for the ultimate Italian dining experience.

Sipping Limoncello in the Amalfi Coast

Any trip to Italy would not be complete without a visit to the breathtaking Amalfi Coast, where you can immerse yourself in the stunning landscapes and vibrant seaside towns. While you’re there, make sure to indulge in the iconic Italian lemon liqueur, Limoncello. The refreshing taste of Limoncello is perfect for sipping as you soak up the sun overlooking the sparkling Mediterranean Sea. You can even visit local artisans to see how this zesty and invigorating drink is made, and perhaps even bring a bottle or two back home as a delicious souvenir.

On the Amalfi Coast, you will find charming cafes and restaurants lining the picturesque streets, offering you the perfect setting to kick back and enjoy a glass of Limoncello. This citrus-infused liqueur will transport your taste buds to a sunny paradise, leaving you feeling refreshed and energized as you take in the beauty of the Italian coastline.

Another Sip of Limoncello in the Amalfi Coast

Don’t miss the chance to try different variations of this famous Italian digestif while you’re in the Amalfi Coast. From creamy Limoncello to aged versions, each sip offers a unique taste experience that will leave you wanting more. Mixologists in the region have also started incorporating Limoncello into innovative cocktails, providing a modern twist to this classic drink. So, be sure to raise your glass and toast to the good life as you enjoy every drop of this delightful elixir.

Tapas and Temptation in Spain

Little can compare to the culinary journey you will initiate on in Spain, indulging in the world-renowned tapas culture. From the bustling streets of Barcelona to the historic alleys of Seville, every corner of Spain offers a unique and tantalizing tapas experience. Each bite-sized dish tells a story of Spanish cuisine, bursting with flavors that will leave you craving for more.

Devouring Patatas Bravas in Madrid

Any visit to Madrid is incomplete without devouring the iconic dish of patatas bravas. These crispy, fried potatoes smothered in a spicy tomato sauce and creamy aioli are a true taste sensation. As you sit in a bustling tapas bar, surrounded by locals enjoying their evening, you’ll savor each bold and spicy mouthful, understanding why this dish has become a staple of Spanish culinary culture.

Uncovering the Secrets of Paella in Valencia

Any culinary adventure in Spain must include a trip to Valencia, the birthplace of the famous paella. As you explore into a steaming pan of saffron-infused rice, succulent seafood, and tender chicken, you’ll uncover the rich history and tradition behind this iconic dish. The aromas wafting from the paella pan will transport you to the sunny shores of Valencia, where each bite is a symphony of flavors.

On your visit to Valencia, make sure to explore the local markets where you can source the freshest ingredients to recreate this Spanish delight at home. Whether you prefer a traditional seafood paella or a more modern vegetarian twist, the key to a perfect paella lies in the quality and authenticity of the ingredients you use.

ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw== Culinary Adventures - Sampling Europe's Best Food And Drink This Summer

The Sweet Delights of Germany

For Foodie favourites across Europe: luxury villas for culinary adventures, Germany offers a delicious array of sweet treats that you must indulge in during your culinary exploration of Europe this summer. From rich chocolate cakes to refreshing beers, Germany is a paradise for food lovers.

Sampling Black Forest Cake in Freiburg

The moment you set foot in Freiburg, you must make a beeline for a slice of the legendary Black Forest Cake. This decadent dessert is made with layers of chocolate sponge cake, whipped cream, and cherries soaked in kirsch. As you take your first bite, the rich flavors and creamy texture will transport you to dessert heaven. Pair this indulgence with a cup of freshly brewed coffee for the perfect afternoon treat.

Make sure to visit a traditional konditorei, or pastry shop, in Freiburg to savor an authentic Black Forest Cake that will leave your taste buds tingling with delight. The locals take great pride in their cake-making skills, and you can taste the quality and craftsmanship in every forkful of this iconic dessert.

After you’ve experienced the bliss of indulging in Black Forest Cake in Freiburg, you’ll understand why this German delicacy has captivated dessert lovers around the world for generations.

Enjoying a Cold Weissbier in Munich

Forest

With its crisp and refreshing taste, a cold Weissbier (wheat beer) in Munich is a must-try experience for beer enthusiasts. The wheat beer is typically served in tall glasses, with a frothy head that adds to the beer’s appeal. As you take your first sip, you’ll taste the subtle notes of banana and clove, creating a harmonious and unique flavor profile that sets Weissbier apart from other beers.

A Gourmet Getaway in Austria

All your senses are sure to be delighted on a culinary journey through Austria, known for its rich culinary traditions and delicious treats. From the elegant cafes of Vienna to the charming coffee houses of Salzburg, your taste buds are in for a treat. Indulge in some of Austria’s most famous creations, from apple strudel to specialty coffees, as you explore the delightful world of Austrian cuisine.

Savoring Apple Strudel in Vienna

To truly experience the essence of Austrian desserts, you must savor a slice of the famous apple strudel in Vienna. The delicate layers of flaky pastry filled with sweet apples, cinnamon, and raisins create a decadent treat that has been enjoyed for centuries. Whether you enjoy it with a dollop of fresh cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream, each bite will transport you to dessert heaven. Pair it with a cup of Viennese coffee for the ultimate indulgence.

Exploring the Coffee Culture of Salzburg

With its charming cobblestone streets and historic coffee houses, you’ll fall in love with the coffee culture of Salzburg. Take a leisurely stroll through the city and pop into one of the traditional cafes to experience the art of coffee making in Austria. From creamy cappuccinos to strong espressos, there is a coffee to suit every palate. Sit back, relax, and soak in the cozy atmosphere as you sip on your expertly crafted brew.

Apple strudel and coffee aren’t just food and drink in Austria, they are a way of life. Embrace the leisurely pace of Austrian cafe culture as you enjoy these delightful treats. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Vienna or taking in the sights of Salzburg, make sure to sample the best of Austrian cuisine for a truly memorable gourmet getaway.

The Flavors of Switzerland

Despite its small size, Switzerland is a country known for its culinary diversity and delicious specialties. From creamy fondues to rich chocolates, Switzerland offers a gourmet experience like no other. As you initiate on your culinary journey through Europe, be sure to savor the unique flavors that Switzerland has to offer.

Discovering Fondue in the Swiss Alps

For a truly authentic Swiss dining experience, head to the picturesque Swiss Alps to indulge in a steaming pot of gooey fondue. Made with a blend of melted cheeses, white wine, and garlic, fondue is the perfect dish to enjoy after a day of skiing or hiking in the mountains. Dip bite-sized pieces of crusty bread into the cheese mixture using long forks, and savor the creamy goodness with each mouthful. The cozy mountain chalets and stunning alpine views only add to the charm of this classic Swiss tradition.

Indulging in Rich Chocolate in Zurich

Indulge your sweet tooth in the vibrant city of Zurich, known for its luxurious chocolates and delectable treats. Take a stroll down the famous Bahnhofstrasse, where you’ll find an array of chocolatiers and pastry shops offering tempting delicacies. Treat yourself to a velvety Swiss chocolate truffle or a creamy praline filled with smooth ganache. The rich flavors of Swiss chocolate are sure to delight your taste buds and leave you craving for more.

Plus, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Swiss Chocolate Museum in Zurich, where you can learn about the history of chocolate making in Switzerland and even participate in a chocolate tasting session. Immerse yourself in the world of Swiss chocolate, and discover the artistry and craftsmanship behind these indulgent sweet treats.

The Culinary Wonders of Belgium

After exploring the various flavors of Europe, it’s time to investigate the culinary wonders of Belgium. Known for its delicious waffles, mouth-watering chocolates, and world-renowned beers, Belgium is a paradise for food enthusiasts.

Savoring Waffles and Chocolate in Brussels

Savoring the iconic Belgian waffles in the heart of Brussels is an experience like no other. You can indulge in these light, fluffy treats topped with decadent chocolate sauce, fresh berries, and a dollop of whipped cream, making it a heavenly delight for your taste buds. As you wander the charming streets of Brussels, you will come across numerous chocolatiers offering a wide array of artisanal chocolates. From rich dark chocolates to creamy pralines, you are sure to satisfy your sweet cravings in this chocolate lover’s paradise.

Exploring the Beer Scene in Bruges

An exploration of the beer scene in Bruges is a must for any beer aficionado. Bruges, with its picturesque canals and medieval architecture, is also home to some of the best breweries in the world. You can sample a diverse range of Belgian beers, from refreshing wheat beers to strong and complex Trappist ales. A visit to a traditional Belgian pub, known as a “brown cafe,” offers you the chance to immerse yourself in the local beer culture and enjoy a pint or two of the finest brews.

Scene

Immerse yourself in the vibrant beer scene of Bruges by joining a guided beer tasting tour or simply exploring the numerous taverns and beer bars scattered throughout the city. You will learn about the rich history and brewing techniques behind each beer, making your experience both educational and delicious. Don’t forget to pair your beers with traditional Belgian snacks like crispy frites or savory bitterballen for the ultimate beer-tasting experience.

A Foodie’s Paradise in the Netherlands

Many food enthusiasts are drawn to the Netherlands for its delectable culinary offerings. While Culinary Adventures in France may be well-known, the Netherlands has its own unique charm when it comes to food and drink. From traditional Dutch treats to hearty dishes, the Netherlands offers a plethora of gastronomic delights waiting to be savored.

Sampling Stroopwafels in Amsterdam

One must-try treat in Amsterdam is the famous stroopwafel. This sweet confection consists of two thin waffles with a caramel-like syrup filling in the middle. The stroopwafel is best enjoyed warm, with the gooey syrup melting in your mouth with each bite. You can find these delectable stroopwafels in local markets, bakeries, and even from street vendors around the city. Don’t leave Amsterdam without indulging in this irresistible Dutch delight!

Enjoying a Hearty Stamppot in Utrecht

Any visit to the Netherlands would be incomplete without trying the traditional Dutch dish called stamppot. This hearty meal typically consists of mashed potatoes combined with **strong** vegetables like kale, carrots, or sauerkraut, and served with a juicy sausage. The comforting flavors and **strong** textures of stamppot make it a popular choice, especially during the colder months. Whether you opt for the classic version or a modern twist, **strong** you’ll find stamppot to be a **strong** filling and flavorful meal that truly captures the essence of Dutch cuisine.

Stamppot is not only a delicious meal but also a cultural experience, showcasing the Dutch love for simple yet hearty dishes. Traditionally enjoyed in gezellig settings, which roughly translates to cozy or convivial, **strong** stamppot **strong** brings people together over a shared meal. **strong** Whether you’re dining at a local eatery or trying your hand at making stamppot yourself, **strong** you’ll appreciate the warmth and comfort that this traditional Dutch dish brings to the table.

The Taste of Scandinavia

Discovering Smørrebrød in Copenhagen

Not any trip to Scandinavia is complete without experiencing the traditional Danish open-faced sandwiches known as Smørrebrød. These delectable creations consist of buttered rye bread topped with various ingredients like pickled herring, roast beef, or egg and mayonnaise, making them a true culinary delight.

Exploring the vibrant food scene in Copenhagen, you’ll come across charming cafes and restaurants serving a wide array of Smørrebrød options. From classic combinations to more modern interpretations, there is something to satisfy every palate. Don’t miss out on trying the classic Smørrebrød with smoked salmon and dill or the adventurous liver pâté with pickles for a truly authentic taste.

With each bite, you’ll discover the rich flavors and unique textures that make Smørrebrød a beloved staple in Danish cuisine. Pair your sandwiches with a refreshing local beer or aquavit for the perfect traditional Danish dining experience.

Indulging in Swedish Meatballs in Stockholm

To truly immerse yourself in the culinary traditions of Sweden, you must indulge in the iconic Swedish meatballs in Stockholm. These flavorful meatballs, made with a blend of pork and beef, are typically served with lingonberry sauce, creamy mashed potatoes, and pickled cucumbers, creating a harmony of savory and sweet flavors on your plate.

With each bite of the tender meatballs coated in a rich gravy, you’ll understand why this dish has become synonymous with Swedish cuisine. Whether you enjoy them at a cozy local tavern or a trendy restaurant, the comforting taste of Swedish meatballs will leave you craving for more.

With many establishments offering their own take on this beloved dish, you can sample a variety of interpretations and discover your favorite flavor profile. Don’t forget to pair your meal with a glass of Swedish cider or schnapps for a truly authentic dining experience in Stockholm.

The Flavors of Eastern Europe

Unlike Food Tours: Europe’s Moveable Feasts – Rick Steves Europe, where you can sample a variety of European culinary delights in one go, exploring Eastern Europe offers a more focused yet equally rewarding gastronomic experience. From hearty pierogies to flavorful goulash, the region’s food scene is sure to leave you craving for more.

Exploring the Pierogi Trails of Poland

Europe is dotted with charming towns and villages that are famous for their pierogies, but Poland takes the crown for being the ultimate pierogi destination. Embark on a culinary adventure along the “Pierogi Trail” in Poland, where you can sample these delicious dumplings filled with a variety of ingredients ranging from potato and cheese to savory meats. Whether you prefer them boiled or fried, each bite is a burst of flavors that will transport you to the heart of traditional Polish cooking.

Savoring Goulash in Budapest

Pierogi may be the star in Poland, but when you find yourself in Budapest, it’s all about savoring a steaming bowl of Hungarian goulash. Made with tender beef, rich paprika, and aromatic spices, this soul-warming dish is a staple in Hungarian cuisine. The best way to experience goulash is to head to a local eatery or market and savor this hearty stew alongside freshly baked bread and a glass of Hungarian wine.

Plus, when you investigate into the history and culture behind this iconic dish, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for the culinary traditions that have shaped Budapest’s food scene. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets or the quaint neighborhoods, a bowl of goulash is a must-try for any food enthusiast visiting Hungary.

A Culinary Road Trip Through the UK

Sampling Fish and Chips in London

To begin on your culinary journey through the UK, start with a classic dish – fish and chips in the bustling city of London. The crispy, golden battered fish paired with thick, chunky fries is a beloved British staple that you can find at almost every corner. Head to a traditional fish and chip shop to savor the authentic flavors and experience the true essence of British cuisine.

As you stroll along the streets of London, indulge in this iconic dish while taking in the sights and sounds of the city. The rich history and vibrant culture will enhance your dining experience and leave you craving for more British delights.

Don’t forget to pair your fish and chips with a refreshing pint of beer or a traditional cup of tea for the perfect culinary experience. Immerse yourself in the local tradition and enjoy every bite of this quintvital British meal.

Enjoying a Full English Breakfast in the Countryside

On your culinary road trip through the UK, make sure to stop in the countryside for a hearty Full English Breakfast. The plate is a feast for your senses, featuring bacon, eggs, sausages, baked beans, mushrooms, tomatoes, and toast – a truly indulgent way to start your day.

Sample the finest local produce as you sit down to enjoy this traditional meal prepared with love and care. The exquisite flavors and wholesome ingredients will leave you feeling satisfied and ready to begin on the next leg of your journey.

Enjoying this substantial breakfast in the tranquil countryside will give you a glimpse of rural life in the UK. Relish the serenity and beauty while savoring every bite. It’s an experience not to be missed on your culinary adventure through this charming country.

ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw== Culinary Adventures - Sampling Europe's Best Food And Drink This Summer

The Mediterranean Diet

Discovering the Joys of Greek Cuisine in Athens

Keep your taste buds alive as you begin on a culinary journey through the bustling streets of Athens. One of the highlights of Greek cuisine is the emphasis on fresh and healthy ingredients. From juicy olives and creamy feta cheese to succulent grilled lamb and flaky filo pastries, each dish tells a story of tradition and flavor passed down through generations.

Indulge in classics like moussaka, souvlaki, and spanakopita as you wander through charming neighborhoods and picturesque tavernas. The warmth of Greek hospitality pairs perfectly with the vibrant colors and bold flavors of the food. Don’t miss the opportunity to sip on a glass of ouzo while enjoying a relaxing meal overlooking the scenic Acropolis.

Immerse yourself in the rich cultural tapestry of Athens as you feast on fresh seafood at the bustling central market or sample sweet loukoumades from a street vendor. The passion and pride that Greeks put into their cuisine will leave you craving more of this Mediterranean marvel long after you’ve left the city.

Savoring Tapas in Barcelona

With its lively atmosphere and endless array of mouthwatering dishes, Barcelona is a paradise for food enthusiasts. One of the best ways to experience the diverse flavors of Spanish cuisine is by indulging in a tapas feast. From crispy patatas bravas and tender jamón ibérico to fresh seafood dishes and decadent churros, every bite is a celebration of Spain’s culinary heritage.

This gastronomic tradition of sharing small plates allows you to sample a wide variety of flavors in one meal. Pull up a stool at a bustling tapas bar and let the aromas of garlic, paprika, and olive oil transport you to the heart of Catalonia. Whether you’re a fan of traditional favorites or eager to try innovative twists on classic recipes, Barcelona’s vibrant food scene has something to satisfy every craving.

This vibrant city is a melting pot of flavors, where you can stroll along La Rambla and indulge in freshly prepared delights from market stalls or savor a leisurely meal at a Michelin-starred restaurant. The blend of history, art, and gastronomy in Barcelona creates an unforgettable experience for food lovers looking to explore the diverse tastes of Spain.

Culinary Tips and Tricks for the Summer

Once again, it’s time to begin on culinary adventures and savor the best food and drink that Europe has to offer. To make the most of your gastronomic journey, here are some culinary tips and tricks to enhance your experience. Whether you’re planning a picnic in the countryside or indulging in a gourmet meal in a bustling city, these suggestions will help you make the most of your summer culinary escapades.

  • Perfect the art of packing the perfect picnic basket
  • Master the art of food and wine pairing

Packing the Perfect Picnic Basket

Perfect your picnic experience by packing the perfect basket filled with delicious treats. Start with a variety of fresh fruits, cheeses, and charcuterie. Add some artisanal bread, crackers, and spreads for a complete meal. Don’t forget to pack some refreshing beverages like chilled wine or homemade lemonade. Remember to bring along some comfortable blankets or chairs for a relaxing time in nature.

Thou shalt also include some sweet treats like decadent chocolates or pastries for a delightful finish to your picnic. Opt for sustainable and reusable picnic ware to minimize waste and protect the environment. With the perfect basket in hand, you’re ready for a memorable al fresco dining experience.

Mastering the Art of Food and Wine Pairing

Mastering the art of food and wine pairing can elevate your culinary experience to new heights. Pairing the right wine with your meal can enhance the flavors and create a harmonious balance on your palate. Whether you’re enjoying a light salad with a crisp white wine or savoring a rich steak with a bold red, the right pairing can transform a simple meal into a gourmet feast.

The key to mastering food and wine pairing lies in understanding the flavors and components of each dish and wine. Experiment with different combinations to discover your perfect matches. With practice and patience, you’ll become a master of the art of food and wine pairing, impressing your guests and tantalizing your taste buds.

Summing up

Following this culinary journey through Europe will not only satisfy your taste buds but also provide you with unforgettable experiences and memories. From savory tapas in Spain to rich pasta dishes in Italy, each destination offers a unique culinary adventure that will leave you craving for more. By exploring the diverse flavors and traditions of European cuisine, you will gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural richness and authenticity of each country.

Immerse yourself in the vibrant markets, cozy cafes, and Michelin-starred restaurants that showcase the best of European gastronomy. Whether you are a food enthusiast or simply looking to indulge in delicious meals, this guide has something for everyone. So pack your bags, set out on a culinary journey, and let the flavors of Europe enchant your senses this summer.

To summarize, “Culinary Adventures – Sampling Europe’s Best Food And Drink This Summer” is not just about food; it is about the joy of discovery, the excitement of trying new things, and the pleasure of sharing meals with locals and fellow travelers. So, venture beyond your comfort zone, try that unfamiliar dish, and savor every bite as you initiate on a culinary adventure that will leave you with a newfound love for European cuisine.

RUSSIA: Shootings in several cities of Dagestan, a synagogue and churches attacked

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Photo from antikor.com.ua

At least 19 people were victims of an attack on police officers, Orthodox churches and synagogues in Dagestan Derbent and Makhachkala on Sunday evening. Five attackers were killed, the authorities said: two in Derbent and three in Makhachkala.

The head of Dagestan Sergey Melikov said at night that “more than 15 policemen” and several civilians “were victims of today’s terrorist attack.” On Monday morning, the Investigative Committee of Russia (ICR) confirmed the death of 15 security forces and four civilians, including an Orthodox priest.

In the morning, the counter-terrorist operation regime was lifted in Makhachkala and Derbent. A criminal case under the articles on terrorist attack, illegal possession and theft of firearms. A three-day mourning has been declared in Dagestan. According to Interfax, “In the days of mourning, state flags will be lowered throughout the territory of the republic. Cultural institutions and television and radio companies located in Dagestan will cancel all entertainment, entertainment events and programs.”

The Russian Union of Travel Industry (PCT) recommended temporarily refraining from traveling to the region. Those in the republic were urged to take precautions. According to the Association of Tour Operators of Russia (ATOR), there can be up to 20,000 tourists in the republic.

Synagogues and churches attacked

In Derbent, the terrorists attacked the Church of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos on Lenin Street. As a result of the attack, Archpriest Nikolai Kotelnikov, who served in the church for more than 40 years, was killed. “Father Nikolai was killed in a church in Derbent, his throat was cut,” Shamil Khadulayev, Deputy Chairman of the Public Supervisory Commission of Dagestan, wrote in a telegram on Sunday.

They also attacked the Kele-Numaz synagogue on Tagi-Zade Street with machine guns shortly before the evening prayer, the Ministry of Internal Affairs reported. A strong fire broke out in the synagogue as a result of the attack. It was extinguished only at night.

A similar attack was committed in Makhachkala. There, a traffic police post on Yermoshkin Street, next to which there is a synagogue, was shelled. Several police officers were killed. RIA Novosti, citing the rabbi, reported that no one was injured in the synagogue.

Another shootout was near the Holy Dormition Cathedral on Ordzhonikidze Street. The church guard died, one of the parishioners told TASS. “As soon as the shooting began, we closed from the inside,” he said. 18 people were barricaded in the church – clergymen and parishioners. At night, they were taken out by employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. “No one was hurt,” said an Interfax source.

Some religious data

According to a survey in 2012, 83% of the population of Dagestan adheres to Islam and 2.4% to the Russian Orthodox Church.

Dagestanis adherents of Islam are largely Sunni Muslims of the Shafii school. On the Caspian coast, particularly in and around the port city of Derbent, the population (primarily made up of Azerbaijanis) iw Shia. A Salafi minority is also present.

Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union, there has been an Islamic revival  in the region. By 1996, Dagestan had 1,670 registered mosques, nine Islamic universities, 25 madrassas, 670 maktab. It is estimated that “nearly one in five Dagestanis was involved in Islamic education.”

The number of Protestants among the non-Slavic indigenous population is very low, with estimates between 2,000 and 2,500. Most of these are Pentecostal  Christians from the Lak ethnicity. The largest congregation is Osanna Evangelical Christian Church (Pentecostal) in Makhachkala, with more than 1,000 members.

A number of native Tati-speaking Jews – the so-called “Mountain Jews” – are also present in Dagestan. However, since 1991 and the collapse of the Soviet Union, many have migrated to Israel and the United States. These were an extension of much larger Azerbaijani Jewish community across the border with Azerbaijan.

Patriarch Bartholomew: To remain silent in the face of the cruelty of war is shameful!

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“War is always destructive. To remain silent in the face of the cruelty of war is shameful! It is our duty and mission to protect and promote peace. “Blessed are the peacemakers” (Matt. 5:9). With these words, His Holiness the Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew began his short address to the International Summit for Peace in Ukraine, which was attended by leaders and representatives of about one hundred countries and international organizations, and which took place on June 15-16, 2024, in the Bürgenstock resort , Switzerland.

The Patriarch emphasized the importance and value of dialogue, which, in his words, is the driving force of this conference.

Regarding the granting of autocephaly to the Orthodox Church of Ukraine, he emphasized that the Ecumenical Patriarchate responded to the “pastoral needs of the Orthodox believers in Ukraine”: “On January 5, 2019, in response to the pastoral needs of the Orthodox believers in Ukraine, the Ecumenical Patriarchate decreed the Orthodox Church of Ukraine as an autocephalous or self-governing ecclesiastical entity independent of the Moscow Patriarchate. And we did this despite all the difficulties and at any cost, because we firmly believe that Orthodox Christians in Ukraine deserve their own church voice. We are all here to support a just and lasting peace in a sovereign Ukraine. May God rest in peace all those who tragically lost their lives and give strength to all those who defend the peace.”

According to a press release, during the summit the Ecumenical Patriarch had the opportunity to meet and talk with the presidents of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky, France Emmanuel Macron and Georgia Salome Zourabishvili, with the Prime Minister of Greece Kyriakos Mitsotakis, the Vatican Secretary of State Monsignor Petro Parolin, with Hakan Fidan, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey, and others.

An interesting detail of the picture of the meeting is the attempt to create a “problem” around the participation of the Ecumenical Patriarch, who attended the meeting as a representative of Turkey, but with the flag of the Patriarchate. Turkey was represented by its foreign minister, Hakan Fidan, and by Patriarch Bartholomew. Highlighting the coverage of the “church participation” in the meeting in the pro-Russian media was the status of the patriarch, who participated with the title of Ecumenical Patriarch. In Turkey, however, his status is recognized only as “Greek Patriarch of Fener”. The presence of his signature as “Ecumenical Patriarch” under the general declaration led the Turkish authorities to emphasize again that they do not recognize Patriarch Bartholomew such a title and role in world Orthodoxy that was inherited from the Byzantine Empire, and he is only the head of the “Greek religious minority ” in the country and can only represent him. The Turkish foreign minister also denied having an official personal meeting with the patriarch within the framework of the conference. This position particularly impresses the Russian policy aimed at compromising and belittling the role of the Ecumenical Patriarchate at all levels and on all occasions.

Turkish media also noted that the Vatican, which attended with observer status through its secretary of state, did not sign the joint declaration signed by Turkey. South Africa, Saudi Arabia, India, South Africa, Thailand, Indonesia, Mexico and the UAE did not sign the declaration. To date, the declaration has been signed by seventy-nine countries and six international organizations.

Shooting at two churches, a synagogue on fire and an attack on a police post in Dagestan

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A 66-year-old priest, a church guard, a synagogue guard and at least six policemen were killed in a series of armed attacks on two Orthodox churches, a synagogue and a police post in the Dagestan capital of Makhachkala and the city of Derbent in Russia’s North Caucasus, TASS reported.

Dagestan is a predominantly Muslim Russian region adjacent to Chechnya, which is also close to Georgia and Azerbaijan.

“At the moment, according to the available information, 6 police officers have been killed, 12 have been wounded. There are militants detained,” reported the headquarters of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in the region.

The first reports of automatic weapons fire were reported from the area of ​​the church and synagogue in the city of Derbent. The Jewish temple was then set on fire, but the fire was contained by several firefighting teams. However, the guard of the synagogue was killed in the attack.

This was followed by a report from the capital Makhachkala about open shooting at a Traffic Police post, in which one uniformed officer was killed and six others were injured.

Two of the attackers were killed, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Dagestan announced. According to the latest data, 16 were injured in the attacks.

A counter-terrorist operation has been announced in the Caucasian republic.

All mass events in Derbent have been cancelled. The regional capital Makhachkala has been blocked by security services.

The Investigative Committee has opened criminal proceedings for a terrorist act in connection with the attacks in Makhachkala and Derbent. Work on neutralizing all participants in the attacks continues.

An operational headquarters was set up, and the President of Dagestan, Sergey Melikov, described the attacks as attempts to destabilize society. Melikov called on the citizens of the republic to remain calm.

Illustrative Photo of Datuna Church, Datuna, Dagestan (Russia) by Yaroslav Chaadaev: https://www.pexels.com/photo/datuna-church-datuna-dagestan-russia-13964894/.

The new government in Skopje rejected the deal with Bulgaria

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Lawmakers in North Macedonia approved the new nationalist-dominated government of Prime Minister Hristijan Mickoski, whose party won parliamentary elections in May, riding on voter anger at the slow pace of European Union integration, reported Reuters.

After a third vote and a technical problem with the electricity, the final result was 77 votes to 22 in the 120-seat parliament, where the ruling coalition consists of Mickoski’s party VMRO-DPMNE, the Albanian alliance VLEN/VREDI and ZNAM, an ethnic Macedonian breakaway from the Social Democratic Party (SDSM).

Declaring the session “historic”, Mickoski, who is in his first term as prime minister, told MPs it was time to “roll up their sleeves and start solving the problems in the country”.

He said his government, made up of 20 ministries, would not need 100 days to show results in reforms, but would start working immediately to attract new investment, cut taxes and increase pensions and wages.

Mickoski stated that the government will remain committed to European integration.

“We continue to stand together with our EU partners and together we will harmonize the common foreign policy with the EU,” he said, adding that his country would continue to support Ukraine’s defense against Russian invasion.

But Mitkoski also said that the previously agreed deal to settle the dispute with Bulgaria by changing the constitution to recognize a Bulgarian minority “will not pass and there will be no constitutional changes while I am here.”

Opposition lawmakers have cast doubt on the new government’s ability to deliver on its program promises, accusing Mickoski of being manipulative and keeping proposed reforms secret.

VMRO-DPMNE has been in opposition since 2017, when Nikola Gruevski’s government was ousted after the 2016 election over alleged corruption and replaced by the SDSM-led government.

Nikola Gruevski, a right-wing nationalist who fled the country in 2018 after being sentenced to two years in prison on corruption charges, has been granted political asylum in Hungary.

After boycotting VMRO-DPMNE in recent years over concerns that its nationalist leanings could damage relations with EU neighbors Greece and Bulgaria and the country’s bid for EU membership, voters have turned left to right in frustration with the slow development and delay of EU integration.

According Mickoski: A bilateral treaty being part of a negotiating framework with the EU is a precedent. Changes to the Constitution will be made after North Macedonia becomes a member of the Community.

Mickoski has on several occasions referred to the Balkan nation of 2 million simply as Macedonia, without giving its full name North Macedonia, which the previous government changed under pressure from Greece, which claimed the name implied territorial claims to the Greek province of the same name.

Greece has already warned it could block North Macedonia’s bid to join the EU after its neighbour’s newly elected president, Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova, also called her country “Macedonia”, reigniting a dispute with Athens over the name.

MFA: Bulgaria has no new conditions for the RNM, but wants to see progress on the old ones. According to the Bulgarian Foreign Ministry, the manipulative presentation of the conditions from 2022 is particularly dangerous.

The so-called a French proposal, with which the agreed between the RNM and Bulgaria to change the Constitution and the inclusion of Bulgarians as a minority, was voted by the 47th National Assembly in Sofia and became part of the Negotiation Framework for membership in the European Union for our southwestern neighbor. The Bulgarian media recall, proposal itself was adopted with 170 votes “for”, supported by GERB, “We continue the change”, Democratic Bulgaria and DPS, opposed by “Vazrazhdane” and “There is such a people”, and BSP abstained. However, the vote also became a dividing line in our country, as it was followed by the withdrawal of ITN from Kiril Petkov’s government and a successful vote of no confidence.

Illustrative Photo by Beyzanur Gazioğlu Balcı: https://www.pexels.com/photo/monument-of-man-on-a-horse-in-macedonia-19743461/

Mexico: Drought will affect 89.5% of the country’s territory

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The area of Mexico affected by drought is expected to increase from “85.58% to 89.58% due to the lack of rain,” reports Excélsior.

The National Weather Service report attributed this to the prolonged third heat wave that affected Mexico from May 20 to June 4.

According to the latest “risk atlas” for Chile, cited by Francisco Fernando, professor of geology at Andres Bello University, in an interview with BioBioChile, severe droughts may increase in Chile due to climate change, especially from Coquimbo, in the center of country, to Araucania, in the south.

In other Latin American news, the Financial Times published a new story headlined: “Floods present Brazilians with grim choice – rebuild or leave?”

The article says many places are “assessing their future after the climate disaster” recently hit the “agricultural hub” of Rio Grande do Sul.

Meanwhile, El Espectador reports that Colombia’s congress has until June 20 to pass a bill to create a livestock tracking system in the country.

The newspaper noted that the Liberal Party initiative aims to get companies and the government to control the raising, transport and slaughter of livestock “to ensure that its origins do not fuel deforestation”.

Finally, Peru’s transport minister has allowed more than 3,600 vehicles, including “vans and old buses,” to continue plying the streets of Lima, El Comercio reports.

According to an analysis by the newspaper, the move could lead to the release of nearly 95,000 tonnes of CO2, which is “equivalent to the deforestation of 475 hectares of rainforest”.

Illustration: Reporte de Excélsior – página 1 (11-4-1919).