From the 1970s to 2009, Sri Lanka witnessed widespread enforced disappearances, predominantly carried out by the national army and associated paramilitary groups.
The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) also participated in abductions, which, according to the UN Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances, tantamount to enforced disappearances.
OHCHR noted that despite some formal measures by successive governments, such as ratifying the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance and establishing the Office on Missing Persons and the Office for Reparations, “tangible progress on the ground towards comprehensively resolving individual cases has remained limited.”
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk emphasized the ongoing suffering of families waiting for information about their loved ones.
“This report is yet another reminder that all Sri Lankans who have been subjected to enforced disappearance must never be forgotten … their families and those who care about them have been waiting for so long. They are entitled to know the truth.”x
Nearly 15 years after the end of the civil war, and decades since the first disappearances, Sri Lankan authorities continue to fail in ensuring accountability for these violations.
“Accountability must be addressed. We need to see institutional reform for reconciliation to have a chance to succeed,” said Mr. Türk.
Harassed and intimidated
The report outlined the extensive psychological, social and economic impact on the families, particularly on women who often become the primary breadwinners in challenging labour environments, including risks of sexual harassment and exploitation.
Many women seeking information about their disappeared loved ones have faced harassment, intimidation and violence from security forces.
One woman recounted threats from the army and police, highlighting the dangers faced by those advocating for the disappeared.
Families still waiting
Under international law, the State has a clear obligation to resolve cases of enforced disappearances, which remain ongoing violations until clarified, according to OHCHR.
However, many families still lack answers. A man testified before a national commission about his disappeared son, saying:
“Two weeks passed, then two months, then two years. Now it has been 32 years, and I am still waiting.”
Berlin. Last 14 May 2024, in a pivotal conference held in Berlin, Bjørn Berge, Deputy Secretary General of the Council of Europe, delivered a compelling speech on the crucial role that religious leaders can play in revitalizing European democracies. The conference, titled “How Religious Leaders Can Help to Re-invigorate the European Democracies,” brought together some of key figures from various sectors to address the pressing issue of democratic backsliding across the continent, but forgot quite a number of religions which were not represented.
Berge started his speech by recognizing the concerning pattern of declining democracy, in Europe mentioning the restrictions on freedoms increase in language and the divisive impact of populists and nationalists. He pointed out the case of Russia, where democratic deterioration has resulted in the conflict, with Ukraine emphasizing the serious outcomes of such regression.
“Increased levels of democratic backsliding have been observed across our continent, with freedoms of expression, association, and assembly being increasingly restricted,” Berge mentioned the importance of coming to aid Ukraine and protect the democracies, in Europe.
Berge stated that the Council of Europe is actively involved in implementing strategies to address these developments, such, as initiatives and the introduction of the 10 new Principles of Democracy, during the Reykjavík Summit. He emphasized the role played by leaders in this endeavor. “The challenge today is how we can ask our religious leaders to help combat democratic backsliding and promote a spirit of dialogue and compromise,” Berge noted.
Religious communities as highlighted by Berge play a role in society by providing assistance to their members during times and managing community services such as food distribution, shelters and programs for recovery. These collaborative efforts, with organizations showcase the ability of leaders to promote unity within communities and uphold democratic principles.
“The question is not whether inter-religious dialogue can help reinvigorate democracies, but in what way and with a focus on which issues,” Berge remarked. He urged for an involvement that goes beyond figures to include regular people, in conversations, between different faiths promoting mutual understanding and collaboration across various spheres.
Berge ended his speech by encouraging figures and communities to play a leading role in strengthening cohesive and diverse democracies. He also expressed appreciation, to the Italian authorities well as the Liechtenstein Presidency of the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers for their assistance, in facilitating this important conversation.
“People of all faiths – and none – benefit from the right to freedom of thought, conscience, and religion in European democracies. This freedom should be the basis for people of faith to come together and use their extraordinary skills and talents to defend our democracy itself,” Berge affirmed.
The conference serves as proof of the role that religious leaders play in tackling a challenge currently affecting Europe. As the conversations progress it will be interesting to observe how these leaders step up and help revitalize values and institutions throughout the continent.
The film is a main element of Parliament’s election information actions and features testimonies of senior citizens from different EU countries passing on their stories about democracy to the next generations and underlining that democracy and voting cannot be taken for granted.
Besides the 190 million views (data until 12 May) on social media platforms, video streaming, connected TV and mobile display, the film in its different formats for TV and social media has so far been shown by more than 63 TV channels across 21 countries, and will continue to be screened by more channels in the coming weeks.
With “Use Your Vote. Or others will decide for you” as its tagline, this second phase of the institutional election campaign highlights the importance of democracy.
More specifically, the campaign’s central video further explores the chequered history of many European countries and the importance of protecting the values and principles of democracy.
Ecumenical conference in Thessaloniki discusses role of Christian values in Europe
As Europe prepares for the 2024 EU elections in June, representatives of various Churches gathered in Thessaloniki, Greece, on 15-17 May 2024 to highlight the role of Christian values in European politics and society amid growing secularisation.
Photos: COMECE
As Europe prepares for the 2024 EU elections in June, representatives of various Churches gathered in Thessaloniki, Greece, on 15-17 May 2024 to highlight the role of Christian values in European politics and society amid growing secularisation. Mgr. Crociata stated: “Churches have the opportunity and responsibility of giving our societies the hope of not losing memory of the roots that bring life to the values which hold our communities together”. Speeches [1 – 2] | Photo Gallery | Declaration: EN – FR – DE
The international conference featured reflections and political dialogue in anticipation of the upcoming European elections. Participants explored and examined creative ways to promote Christian values in European societies and political arenas, contributing effectively to resolving ongoing crises affecting peace, climate, society, and the economy.
H.E. Mgr. Mariano Crociata, President of COMECE, stressed the vital unifying role of Churches. “[We] have the opportunity and responsibility of giving our societies the hope of not losing memory of the roots that bring life to the values which hold our communities together”.
Along similar lines, Archbishop Nikitas of Thyateira and Great Britain, President of CEC, also emphasized: “We are united in spirit, and we support the efforts of all who aspire to see Christian values in European society. The idea of erasing Christian values, traditions and language inevitably means erasing our own identity”.
The conference also addressed the increasing religious illiteracy among political decision-makers. Participants discussed ways for Churches to claim and safeguard space for faith as a legitimate element in European political discourse.
“Our societies dwell in a paradoxical cultural and moral situation – said Mgr. Crociata. On the one hand, they seem not entitled to recognise the transcendent roots of the values that are at the basis of our living together; on the other hand, they need a common ethos to maintain some kind of unity and coherence.”
“Churches have the opportunity and responsibility of giving our societies the hope of not losing memory of the roots that bring life to the values which hold our communities together”, Mgr. Mariano Crociata continued.
The President of COMECE also addressed the topic of populism and its various impacts on current European political and social life.
“Populism is based on a relation – or supposed relation – between governments and people without any kind of social mediation. In this way, governments occupy all the political space, while people are left at the mercy of all, in a perfect insulation, which today has a precise name: individualism”, he stated.
The event was also an opportunity to officially sign the declaration ‘Europe, Be Yourself! – An Address to European Institutions, MEP Candidates, and Political Parties’ issued in March 2024. The declaration can be accessed here.
The conference was held from 15 to 17 May 2024. It is organised by the Commission of the Bishops’ Conferences of the European Union (COMECE) in cooperation with the Conference of European Churches (CEC), the Interparliamentary Assembly on Orthodoxy, the Holy Metropolis of Thessaloniki and the School of Theology of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
The experts detailed the far-reaching impacts of the violence and lawlessness that has led to chaos across the capital, Port-au-Prince, and other areas under gang control this year.
“The outbreak of violence in Haiti has resulted in loss of livelihoods and food insecurity, widespread and multiple displacement, the collapse of education, breakdown of healthcare and other essential services,” they said.
The Human Rights Council-appointed experts also pointed to the near total lack of access to justice due to fear of reprisals and the collapse of the economy.
Particularly alarming is the use of sexual violence by criminal gangs, which is employed as a tactic to instil fear, control territories, extort money and punish communities.
“Internally displaced women and girls who live in inadequate and precarious displacement sites are particularly vulnerable to sexual violence,” they said, warning of a sharp rise in trafficking them for purposes of sexual exploitation and sexual slavery.
They also voiced concern over the Haitian authorities’ failure to protect vulnerable populations as well as being “actively complicit” in gang activities.
“Haiti must return to democratic and constitutional governance based on the principles of respect for human rights, transparency and accountability,” the experts urged.
The experts, who serve in their individual capacity independent of the UN or any national government, called on the criminal gangs to put an immediate end to all forms of gender-based violence.
Deadly rains continue pounding East Africa
Hundreds of thousands of lives have been impacted by recent heavy rainfall and massive floods in parts of Eastern Africa as the UN continues to offer support to governments across the region.
Reports from the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) indicate that close to 750,000 people are affected by the rains and floods, with 234,000 displaced.
Last week, UN Secretary-General António Guterres said he was deeply distressed over the loss of life due to heavy flooding in Burundi, Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania and other parts of East Africa.
Cholera risk in Somalia worsens
The rains have affected more than 160,000 civilians in Somalia leaving 37,000 displaced. UN partners estimate that up to 770,000 Somalis could be impacted overall, exacerbating the ongoing cholera epidemic there, said UN Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric, briefing reporters in New York on Monday.
In Kenya, local authorities warned that over 285,000 lives have been affected so far, with more than 200 reported deaths. In Burundi, more than 180,000 people were impacted. Additionally, dozens of Rwandans have been killed or injured due to the rains and floods.
The UN and its partners continue to support these Eastern African countries through flood response plans, evacuation efforts and healthcare, including psychosocial support.
Namibia: Praise for efforts to end mother-to-child transmission of HIV
Namibia has become the first country in Africa and the first high-burden country in the world to reach a key milestone in eliminating mother-to-child transmission of both HIV and hepatitis B, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced on Monday.
WHO has awarded the southern African country “silver tier” status for progress on reducing hepatitis B and “bronze tier” for progress on HIV, in line with its triple elimination initiative to protect the health of mothers and children that also includes ending syphilis infections.
‘Landmark achievement’
The UN agency certifies a country with silver tier status when 50 per cent or more of all newborns are given the hepatitis B vaccine. Bronze certification is awarded when mother-to-child transmission of HIV has been reduced to less than five per cent.
“This is a landmark achievement by Namibia that demonstrates the lifesaving possibilities of committed political leadership and effective implementation of public health priorities,” said Dr. Matshidiso Moeti, WHO regional director for Africa.
WHO’s initiative promotes an end to mother-to-child transmission of HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B by encouraging countries to integrate services.
“Namibia has met this milestone by taking a truly integrated approach to the HIV response from early on,” said Etleva Kadilli, UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) regional director for Eastern and Southern Africa.
“The country has not addressed HIV in isolation as a single disease, but as part of a broader health and development agenda, encompassing maternal and child health for all.”
Dr. Adnan Al Bursh, 50, the head of the orthopaedic department at Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza City, died on April 19, 2024, in Ofer prison, a detention facility in the West Bank. His body has not yet been released by Israeli authorities.
Before his death, he had reportedly been beaten in prison, with his body showing signs of torture.
Dr. Al Bursh had been detained with other doctors and medical personnel by Israeli forces on 18 December 2023, at Al Awda Hospital in North Gaza. At that time, he was generally in good health and was performing his duties normally.
Tlaleng Mofokeng, UN Special Rapporteur on the right to health, said she was “horrified” by the news.
“He was detained while undertaking his duty to patients and caring for them according to the oath he took as a medical practitioner … he died for trying to protect the rights to life and health of his patients,” she said.
The expert underscored the need for an independent probe.
“Dr. Adnan’s case raises serious concerns that he died following torture at the hands of Israeli authorities. His death demands an independent international investigation,” the Special Rapporteur said.
Concerns of safety of healthworkers
Ms. Mofokeng also raised concerns over the safety of healthcare workers amidst Israel’s relentless military operation in Gaza following the brutal attacks by Hamas and other groups in southern Israel on 7 October.
“I am deeply saddened that I continue to receive reports of doctors being killed in this conflict,” she said.
The Ministry of Health in Gaza has reported that at least 493 healthcare workers from Gaza have been killed since 7 October 2023. This includes nurses, paramedics, doctors, and other medical personnel. Many more have been injured.
The UN World Health Organization (WHO) has reported that at least 214 healthcare workers have been detained by Israeli forces while on duty.
Doctors should not be killed
“The killing and detention of healthcare workers is not a legitimate method of warfare. They have a legitimate and essential role to care for sick and wounded persons during times of conflict,” Ms. Mofokeng said.
“Healthcare workers should not be killed practicing their profession.”
The Special Rapporteur urged Israel to immediately release all healthcare workers arbitrarily detained in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory, and reiterated her call for an immediate ceasefire.
Independent expert
Appointed by the Human Rights Council – the UN’s highest intergovernmental forum on human rights – and forming a part of its Special Procedures, Special Rapporteurs are mandated to monitor and assess the rights situation in certain thematic or country situations.
They work voluntarily – independent of governments and the UN, are not UN staff and do not receive a salary.
FAKE VIDEO attributed to The European Times - Found source of the fake: "Sheikh Tamir" Telegram channel
In May 2024, various social media accounts reported that the stepson of Ukrainian businessman Victor Pinchuk paid more than €8 million to Casino de Madrid to settle the unpaid debt of the famous American writer. We’ve checked whether these statements are true. (Verification article first published by Provereno.Media)
On May 1, numerous Russian-language Telegram channels began sharing a video with The European Times logo, which claimed that Pinchuk Jr. allegedly paid €8 million to Casino de Madrid. This money went to cover Ernest Hemingway’s old debt that had been pending since 1959, plus a tip of €700,000 that Pinchuk Jr. left for the staff. This generous gesture made headlines in such Russian outlets as Argumenty i Fakty, EADaily, Mriya and various portals dedicated to gambling. The video, allegedly created by The European Times, was also widely shared on Facebook, X and Instagram. The news went viral on Telegram as well. The user “Gura Anton” (whose post gained 108,000 views) said: “Ukrainians are fighting in a war so that Pinchuk and his son could casually give away €8 million to God knows who.” The authors of the channel “Kostyan the Cat” (96,000 views) added: “While some Ukrainians beg for money around the world, others are having fun, getting drunk, and paying off the debts of the dead. Ukrainianism at its finest.»
Did the stepson of Ukrainian billionaire Pinchuk settle Ernest Hemingway's casino debt from 1959? 6
According to Forbes magazine, Victor Pinchuk is the second richest person in Ukraine, with an estimated net worth of $2 billion as of May 2024. Pinchuk owns one of Ukraine’s leading pipe, wheel and steel producing companies, several Ukrainian TV channels, as well as Grand Buildings in London, a landmark historical building on Trafalgar Square. In 2002, Pinchuk married Elena Franchuk, daughter of the second Ukrainian president Leonid Kuchma, and became the stepfather to Roman, Elena’s son from her first marriage. According to media reports, Roman took his stepfather’s last name and is now residing in the United States.
Text subtitles in the viral video about Pinchuk Jr., which were falsely attributed to The European Times, state that:
“Ukrainian billionaire Victor Pinchuk’s stepson repaid Ernest Hemingway’s €8 million debt to a Spanish casino. The writer’s debt to Casino de Madrid was the oldest in the history of gambling in Spain. In 1959, Ernest Hemingway lost the equivalent of the current €8 million at the poker table of this casino. A year later, the writer committed suicide, and the debt remained unpaid. This weekend, Roman Pinchuk, Ukrainian billionaire and philanthropist Victor Pinchuk’s stepson, repaid the full amount of debt to the gambling house bank. A source from the casino staff reports that that evening Pinchuk tipped the staff about €700,000, i.e., he spent nearly 9 million euros. Ernest Hemingway was a gambling addict from a young age and spent large sums at casinos and horse races. According to some historians, enormous gambling debts were the real reason for the writer’s suicide.”
Information falsely attributed to The European Times
The preroll and postroll of the video about Pinchuk Jr. are the same as those used by the European Times. However, the style of presenting the information differs significantly. Authentic videos produced by the European Times (which can be found on the outlet’s YouTube channel) use a voice-over to narrate information, whereas the video about Pinchuk Jr. only use text subtitles laid over a sequence of photos and videos taken from open sources. And while they could use just subtitle, they have stated that whatever video attributed to them, if not found in their official Youtube channel or other official media as seen on their website, is false/fake.
There are no reports about Pinchuk Jr. and Casino de Madrid on The European Times website, its official accounts on YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, X, and other social networks. Besides, not a single credible Spanish media outlet has reported on the Ukrainian billionaire’s stepson settling Hemingway’s debt.
Ernest Hemingway did visit Spain in 1959. “Provereno” has studied excerpts from three biographical books about Hemingway, which meticulously describe Hemingway’s summer of 1959 in Spain. The authors of the biographies (Carlos Baker, Jeffrey Meyers, Mary Dearborn) go into the smallest details: for instance, how much money Hemingway received for the publication of his articles about bullfighters, or in which hotel room he stayed during his visits to Madrid. However, none of the biographical works mention that Hemingway actually lost a huge sum of money at Casino de Madrid.
Ernest Hemingway with bullfighter Antonio Ordóñez, who was featured in the novel “Dangerous Summer” (1960). Source: JFK Library
The fake video also erroneously claims that Hemingway committed suicide in 1960—a year after allegedly losing money at the casino—and that it was poker debts that made him take his own life. However, the writer died in July 1961, and, according to the majority of historians, biographers, and psychiatrists, the reason for Hemingway’s suicide was his deteriorating mental illnesses, including bipolar disorder, alcohol addiction and probable borderline personality disorder.
“Provereno” couldn’t find any information about “the oldest debt in the history of gambling in Spain,” which allegedly belonged to Hemingway. In 2023, a Spanish magazine The Objective published an article about the financial troubles of Casino de Madrid which was facing a fine of €230,000. According to the sources quoted in the report, this fine would have serious consequences for the financial standing of the casino, whose total budget was said to be €3.4 million. Most likely, if Pinchuk Jr. had actually paid €8 million to the casino, information about such a significant event would have been reported in the Spanish media.
The grand staircase of Casino de Madrid. Source: Wikimedia Commons
According to the TGStat analytical service, the earliest publication of the fake video about Pinchuk Jr. appeared in “Sheikh Tamir” Telegram channel on May 1 at 15:10 CET and gained almost 300,000 views. This channel is long known to be spreading fake news, including fake videos imitating the style of DW, Al Jazeera, Euronews, BBC, Reuters, Fox News and other media outlets.
Thus, the video about Victor Pinchuk’s stepson is fake. There are no confirmations that Pinchuk Jr. has actually paid off Hemingway’s debt to Casino de Madrid. After publishing the article, Provereno has also received a response from The European Times confirming that the video is, indeed, fake and has nothing to do with the media outlet.
In its latest warning to the Israeli authorities not to pursue mass evacuation orders from eastern Rafah, the UN aid coordination office, OCHA, insisted that a mass evacuation on such a scale would be “impossible to carry out safely”.
“There are nine sites sheltering displaced people in the area. It is also home to three clinics and six warehouses,” OCHA said in its latest update on the emergency, which noted that more than three quarters of the Gaza Strip is under evacuation orders.
“Any escalation of hostilities resulting from a full-scale incursion into Rafah will push residents and displaced people currently living there past their breaking point.”
The warning relating to Rafah and Kerem Shalom crossings followed an urgent appeal from UN Secretary-General António Guterres late Monday to both sides “to go the extra mile” and make an agreement to end seven months of devastating conflict, his spokesperson said in a statement.
In Geneva, Jens Laerke, spokesperson for OCHA, told journalists that permission had not been granted by the Israeli authorities to reach the Rafah crossing.
“We currently do not have any physical presence at the Rafah crossing as our access to go to that area for coordination purposes has been denied by COGAT,” he said, in reference to the Israeli Government organisation overseeing relief deliveries in Gaza. “So, that means that currently the two main arteries for getting aid into Gaza have been choked off.”
Mr. Laerke further warned that existing humanitarian stocks in Gaza could be expected to last no more than about a day. He also noted that Rafah is the only entry point for fuel, without which generators, trucks and communications equipment cannot function.
“If no fuel comes in for a prolonged period of time, it would be a very effective way of putting the humanitarian operation in its grave,” he continued, noting that Rafah “is in crosshairs”. “IDF is ignoring all warnings about [what] this could mean for the humanitarian operation across the Strip.”
Echoing those concerns, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) said that a military assault on Rafah would massively complicate aid delivery.
“It is hard to see if [Rafah] closes for an extended period how aid agencies avert famine across the Gaza Strip…families’ coping capacity has been smashed. Families are hanging on psychologically and physically by a thread. I do not remember meeting a single family, and I met scores, who hadn’t lost a home, a loved one or both,” UNICEF’s spokesperson James Elder said.
Women bearing brunt
Meanwhile, UN humanitarians have issued new data confirming the war’s major, negative impact on women and girls sheltering in Rafah.
According to UN Women, more than nine in 10 women interviewed in the southernmost governorate reported feelings of indescribable fear, while over half said they had medical conditions needing urgent attention.
“Women and girls in Rafah, as in the rest of Gaza, are in a state of constant despair and fear already,” the UN agency said, adding that an Israeli ground invasion would have caused further suffering among Rafah’s 700,000 women and girls who have “nowhere to go to escape the bombing and killing”.
Seven months since Israeli strikes began in response to Hamas-led terror attacks, more than 10,000 women have been reportedly killed in Gaza, among them 6,000 mothers. Some 19,000 children have been orphaned, UN Women said.
The UN agency’s survey of 360 respondents, including 182 women in Rafah, revealed disturbing data that more than six in 10 pregnant women reported complications, including 95 per cent with urinary tract infections and 80 per cent with anaemia. In households with nursing mothers, 72 per cent reported challenges in breastfeeding and in meeting the nutritional needs of their babies.
Compounding pressures
The UN agency data indicated that mothers also reported struggling to protect their children, both physically and mentally, while living in tents and overcrowded households.
According to eight in 10 of the survey’s female and male respondents, mothers now take on more responsibility than men to provide emotional support for adult family members and children alike.
Anne Frank was a German girl of Jewish descent, who was born in a time where intolerance towards said people spread throughout Europe thanks to Nazism
Sometimes stories cross paths with you. They balance on the pages of a newspaper and jump to get between the Brioche and the café con leche, while sitting on an old terrace, listening to a bit of jazz by the acclaimed, but never completely known, John Coleman.
One, once old enough, never looks for new stories on the front pages of European newspapers. He stoically searches the loose section, for small news, and with the wisdom that comes with the years (old cat) he lets himself be carried away by some of those complementary news items that on page 12 or later, help the newspaper layout artists to bear the weight of history day after day. And then, suddenly, as if from the corner of the eye, a small curiosity is found: in a German town, a daycare center had decided to remove the name of Anne Frank, for any other name.
I grabbed my Montblanc pen and circled the news. I finished breakfast and began to walk in the autumn of ocher leaves and the flavor of growing Christmas. I already had a story for my next article.
Annelies Marie Frank, known worldwide as Anne Frank, was born in Frankfurt am Main (in German Frankfurt am Main, although known worldwide as Frankfurt) on June 12, 1929, and died in March 1945. Anne, as I will call her , was a German girl of Jewish descent, who was born in a time where intolerance towards said people spread throughout Europe thanks to Nazism, a cursed ideology that only seeks its own benefit. A totalitarian ideology that seeks the annihilation of the Jew and the subjugation of the rest. Something similar, for example, to what happens with many ideologues of Islam who continue to practice anti-Semitism and propagate it without immodesty.
Anne became famous worldwide when her father Otto Frank published a diary in Dutch titled The house behind. Known worldwide and later as Ana Frank’s diary. In this narrative, Ana wrote in diary format, an intimate account of the approximately two and a half years she spent hiding from the Nazis in the city of Amsterdam, along with her family and a few other people. This occurred during World War II.
Of course, and due to the denunciations of the “kind” collaborationists (collaborateur), Ana and her family were captured, separated and taken to different concentration camps. The girl was sent directly to the Auschwitz concentration camp on September 2, 1944 at the age of 14.
Anne became famous worldwide when her father Otto Frank published a diary in Dutch titled The house behind. Known worldwide and later as Ana Frank’s diary. In this narrative, Ana wrote in diary format, an intimate account of the approximately two and a half years she spent hiding from the Nazis in the city of Amsterdam, along with her family and a few other people. This occurred during World War II.
Of course, and due to the denunciations of the “kind” collaborationists (collaborateur), Ana and her family were captured, separated and taken to different concentration camps. The girl was sent directly to the Auschwitz concentration camp on September 2, 1944 at the age of 14.
For those who have been today on the land where that concentration camp was installed, if they are sensitive, they will have noticed how the land, the space where the barracks, the gas chambers or the infamous mass graves were located, is overwhelming. Searching the sources of the Jerusalem Memory Museum, one million three hundred thousand Jews were sent to said camp, 900,000 were directly murdered upon arrival. They undressed them, separated their clothes, their boots, their belongings, and naked they made them pass starving, infected with fleas, barefoot, with the promise of a good shower and a hot meal on the other side, to the Barracks of Death. They were gassed and, as remains, they were all thrown into common graves or incinerated, after examining their mouths in order to extract the molars or gold teeth, which many of them had.
Of those four hundred thousand remaining Jews, two hundred thousand suffered the same fate as their companions as the months passed. Two hundred thousand were registered as prisoners or transferred. Among them, Ana was transferred to Bergen-Belsen, an SS camp, where between 1941 and 1945 nearly 50,000 prisoners died. Overcrowding permanently caused death from typhus, tuberculosis, typhoid fever and dysentery. Anne Frank lasted in those harsh conditions, alone and abandoned to her fate, for just a few months. In late February or early March 1945, at the age of 15, she was found dead in her bed, dressed in rags and in her bones.
The only one in the family who survived the genocide at the end of the war was Otto Frank, Ana’s father, who, as I mentioned before, published his diary.
That publication was a narrative blast of the horrors experienced prior to the girl’s entry into the Nazi hell. But it nevertheless brought many adolescents and adults closer to a historical memory that needs to be reviewed with some assiduity. Due to that publication, after a few years, in Germany and other places in the world, many schools, streets or squares adopted the name of Anne Frank, in memory of that girl. But the conflict in Gaza and the anti-Semitism rooted in certain religious cultures seems to be beginning to take its toll, even in Germany itself.
In that newspaper clipping Frankfurter Allgemeinewhich I was reading at breakfast, I came across the following loose book from which I extract some notes: The director of a daycare center, Linda Schicho, acknowledges that they have had to change the name of the center, which was called ANA FRANK, because the Muslim ancestry of the vast majority of the parents requested it. For them, according to her own words, it was difficult for them to explain the topic of the Holocaust and the topic of the Jews to their children. “They preferred a less political name.” Anne Frank was just a girl punished for intransigence and I am worried that in Germany they are once again making a journey towards intolerance, but in the opposite direction.
Well, basically those Muslim parents, three hours and about 1,200 words later, maybe they can read this little chronicle to their children. And explain to them that there was a dark regime that killed millions of people and among them millions of Jews. And perhaps with a certain level of honesty, I suppose you could add that HAMAS, the organization that started the conflict in the Gaza Strip, is terrorist and totally and deeply anti-Semitic. An organization that, in the purest Nazi style, keeps men, women and children, some of them just a few years old, stuck in tunnels in inhumane conditions, causing them so much terror that they and their families will remember it as long as they live.
What will be next in colonized Germany, make duplexes on the grounds of each of the concentration camps so that everything is forgotten. Let us hope that the historical memory of the people, based on the truth, and not on the self-serving lies of those who lead them, can remain intact.
You can elevate your style game by incorporating European fashion trends into your wardrobe. European fashion is known for its elegance, sophistication, and innovation, making it a great source of inspiration for those looking to stand out. From Parisian chic to Italian flair, there are countless trends to choose from. By implementing these fashion trends into your daily outfits, you can create a unique and stylish look that sets you apart from the crowd. Let’s probe some key tips on how to infuse your wardrobe with a touch of European charm.
One European Fashion To Copy This Summer can provide a great insight into the latest fashion trends coming out of Europe. By staying up-to-date with the fashion scene across the pond, you can bring a touch of European flair into your wardrobe.
Key Trends to Watch in European Fashion
Watch out for bold prints, oversized silhouettes, and statement accessories as key trends in European fashion this season. European designers are embracing maximalism, playing with vibrant colors and daring combinations to create bold and eye-catching looks. Keep an eye out for unique textures and unconventional patterns that add a touch of individuality to your outfit.
Seasonal Must-Haves from Europe’s Fashion Capitals
The seasonal must-haves from Europe’s fashion capitals are imperative pieces that capture the essence of European style. These can include tailored blazers from Paris, sleek leather pieces from Milan, or effortlessly chic separates from Copenhagen. Embrace the sophisticated simplicity and timeless elegance that are characteristic of European fashion by incorporating these key pieces into your wardrobe.
Integrating European Trends into Your Personal Style
Balancing Trendiness with Timelessness
Some fashionistas may find it challenging to strike a balance between incorporating the latest European trends into their wardrobe while maintaining a timeless appeal. Integrating trendy pieces with classic staples is the key to achieving a harmonious and stylish look. Invest in timeless crucials like a tailored blazer, a quality pair of denim jeans, and a versatile little black dress, and then add a pop of European flair with trendy accessories or statement pieces.
The Art of Mixing and Matching
On the quest to infuse your wardrobe with European fashion trends, mastering the art of mixing and matching is crucial. On one hand, be bold and experiment with combining different textures, patterns, and colors to create visually interesting outfits. On the other hand, ensure that there is a cohesive theme or color palette running through your ensemble to maintain a polished and sophisticated look.
Understanding the principles of balance and cohesion in mixing and matching will allow you to create unique and fashion-forward outfits that reflect your personal style while embracing European trends.
Accessible Ways to Embrace European Fashion
Not sure how to incorporate European fashion trends into your wardrobe? Check out our blog post on Women’s European Fashion – At Home for inspiration and tips.
Shopping Tips for Finding European-Inspired Pieces
Finding European-inspired pieces for your wardrobe can be exciting and rewarding. Look for clean lines, neutral colors, and classic silhouettes when shopping. Opt for high-quality materials like linen, wool, and leather to achieve an authentic European look. Don’t forget to explore boutiques and online stores that cater to European brands for unique finds. After all, quality over quantity is key when embracing European fashion.
DIY Approaches to Euro-Chic Styling
Tips to DIY Euro-chic styling involve incorporating minimalist accessories, mixing and matching pieces, and experimenting with layering. Add scarves, belts, and statement jewelry to elevate your look. To truly embody European style, focus on simplicity and elegance in your outfits. Whether it’s a French-inspired beret or a Spanish-influenced ruffle blouse, let your creativity shine through. To truly embrace Euro-chic styling, remember that less is more.
Maintaining Your Updated Wardrobe
To stay on top of the latest European fashion trends, it’s vital to keep your wardrobe updated with fresh and modern pieces. One way to get inspired is by exploring European Summer Wardrobe: Outfit Inspiration For 2023. This will give you a glimpse of the chic styles that are currently in vogue and help you make informed choices when adding new items to your collection.
Care and Maintenance of Trendy Garments
Trendy garments require special care to ensure they maintain their quality and style. Always check the care label before washing or storing your trendy pieces. Avoid overwashing to prevent wear and tear, and consider investing in a good steamer to keep them looking fresh and wrinkle-free. Storing them properly, such as hanging delicate items and folding knits, will also extend their lifespan.
When to Update and When to Keep Classics
When it comes to updating your wardrobe with trendy pieces versus keeping classic staples, it’s important to strike a balance. Investing in timeless pieces like a tailored blazer, a little black dress, or a quality pair of jeans is vital for a well-rounded wardrobe. However, don’t shy away from incorporating trendy items to keep your look current and fashion-forward. Consider updating your wardrobe with seasonal colors, prints, or silhouettes while mixing them with your classic pieces for a stylish ensemble.
To wrap up
Hence, incorporating European fashion trends into your wardrobe can be a fun and creative way to refresh your style. By understanding the key elements of European fashion, such as tailored silhouettes, classic patterns, and quality fabrics, you can easily elevate your look to emulate the effortless elegance often associated with European style. Remember to mix and match pieces, experiment with accessories, and most importantly, embrace your individuality while incorporating these trends into your wardrobe. Stay confident and have fun exploring the world of European fashion in your everyday outfits!
