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Reviving Ancient Techniques: The Renaissance of Traditional Art

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Reviving Ancient Techniques: The Renaissance of Traditional Art

Throughout history, art has served as a medium of expression, capturing the essence of different cultures and times. From ancient cave paintings to modern abstract expressions, art has evolved, assimilating new techniques and materials. However, amidst the countless innovations, there has been a recent resurgence in reviving ancient techniques, bringing back traditional art forms and breathing new life into them. This renaissance of traditional art has not only created a bridge between history and the present but also reinstated the importance of artistic heritage. In this article, we will delve into this fascinating revival, exploring two subheadings: the resurgence of handcrafting and the rediscovery of natural pigments.

Resurgence of Handcrafting

In a world dominated by mass production and digitalization, the art of handcrafting has often been overshadowed. However, in recent years, there has been a noticeable shift, with artists and enthusiasts reviving traditional handcrafting techniques. Whether it be woodworking, ceramics, fiber art, or calligraphy, there is a growing appreciation for the meticulous skill and attention to detail involved in these crafts.

Woodworking, for instance, has seen a resurgence of techniques such as marquetry and inlay work, where skilled artisans create intricate patterns and designs using different types of wood. This evolving trend has not only pushed the boundaries of creativity but also allowed people to reconnect with the tactile and sensory experience of working with their hands.

Similarly, the art of ceramics has witnessed a renaissance, with potters moving away from the mass-produced, uniform pieces towards the uniqueness of handmade pottery. From wheel-throwing to hand-building, artists are exploring ancient techniques like raku firing and pit firing, which produce unpredictable and awe-inspiring results. The revival of these traditional methods has provided a platform for artists to express their creativity and individuality through their craft.

Rediscovery of Natural Pigments

Another fascinating aspect of the renaissance of traditional art is the rediscovery and utilization of natural pigments. These pigments, sourced from minerals, stones, plants, and even insects, were widely used by ancient civilizations to create vibrant colors that have stood the test of time. Today, artists and conservators are once again turning to these natural sources, not only for their historical significance but also for their unmatched quality.

Traditionally, plants such as indigo, madder root, and weld were used to create exquisite dyes, while minerals like ochre, malachite, and azurite provided a rich array of earth tones and blues. The resurgence of interest in natural pigments has prompted artists to explore recipes and techniques from centuries ago, ensuring the preservation of ancient knowledge. Additionally, the use of natural pigments provides a sustainable alternative to synthetic dyes, aligning with the growing consciousness towards eco-friendly practices.

Furthermore, the rediscovery of natural pigments has a profound impact on the end result of artwork. These pigments possess an inherent beauty, texture, and depth that synthetic colors often fail to replicate. By embracing these traditional materials, artists are able to create visually stunning pieces that connect the past with the present, adding layers of historical and cultural significance.

Conclusion

The renaissance of traditional art techniques signifies a powerful shift in the art world, one that acknowledges the importance of preserving heritage and embracing the wisdom of our artistic ancestors. The resurgence of handcrafting and the rediscovery of natural pigments not only provide a platform for artists to explore their creativity but also serve as a reminder of the timeless beauty and unparalleled craftsmanship of traditional art forms. As this revival continues to gain momentum, it is evident that ancient techniques will remain an integral part of the ever-evolving artistic landscape.

Exploring the Cosmic Beauty: A Journey into Abstract Art

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Exploring the Cosmic Beauty: A Journey into Abstract Art

Abstract art has long fascinated art lovers and enthusiasts with its captivating beauty and ability to evoke a wide range of emotions. It is a unique form of artistic expression that breaks away from the confines of realism and embraces the mysterious and intangible aspects of the universe. Exploring abstract art is like embarking on a cosmic journey, where the boundaries of the physical world blur, and imagination takes flight. Let us delve into this extraordinary realm and discover the cosmic beauty that lies within:

1. The Universe Unleashed: Abstract Art as an Expression of Infinity

When we look up at the vast expanse of the night sky, we cannot help but feel a sense of awe and wonder. It is this very feeling that abstract art seeks to capture and convey. Just as the universe is boundless and infinite, abstract art pushes the boundaries of visual representation by exploring shapes, colors, and forms that transcend our perceived reality.

In many abstract artworks, we witness a sense of explosion and expansion, as if the artist is releasing the power of the cosmos onto the canvas. Bold and vibrant strokes, swirling patterns, and a kaleidoscope of colors come together to create a symphony of cosmic proportions. This explosion of creative energy serves as a reminder of our own infinitesimal place in the universe and invites us to contemplate the mysteries that lie beyond our understanding.

2. Inner Landscapes: Abstract Art as a Reflection of the Human Psyche

While abstract art often explores the grandeur of the cosmos, it can also delve deep into the recesses of our minds and souls. Abstract artists have the ability to create visual landscapes that represent the complexity and depth of human emotions and experiences.

Sometimes, these inner landscapes appear serene and harmonious, with gentle brushstrokes and subtle color combinations. They invite us to reflect upon moments of tranquility and find solace in the chaos of the world around us. On the other hand, abstract pieces can also be full of turmoil and unrest, with bold and aggressive gestures that mirror our inner struggles and conflicts.

Abstract art allows us to see beyond the surface and into the depths of our own psyche, giving us a glimpse into the universal human experience. By evoking emotions that cannot be expressed through words, it connects artists and viewers on a profound level, transcending cultural, linguistic, and geographical barriers.

In conclusion, abstract art offers us a fascinating journey into the cosmic beauty that surrounds and resides within us. It challenges our perceptions, expands our imagination, and encourages us to explore the vastness of the universe and our own inner landscapes. Whether through explosive bursts of color or serene compositions, abstract artworks invite us to contemplate the mysteries of existence and tap into the boundless creativity of the human spirit. So, let us embark on this journey into abstract art and allow ourselves to be captivated by the cosmic beauty that awaits us.

Revolutionizing Music Education: Innovative Approaches and Benefits

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Revolutionizing Music Education: Innovative Approaches and Benefits

Introduction:
Music education has long been recognized as crucial for the development of children and adults alike. From enhancing cognitive abilities to improving communication skills, learning music offers numerous benefits. However, traditional approaches to music education sometimes fail to fully engage students or adapt to their individual needs and interests. This has led to the revolutionization of music education through innovative approaches that cater to the ever-changing demands and preferences of learners. In this article, we will delve into two subheadings that highlight some of the innovative approaches in music education and the benefits they offer.

1. Technology and Music Education:
With the rapid advancement of technology, music education has been given a significant boost in terms of accessibility and interactive learning experiences. Here are a few innovative uses of technology in music education:

a) Online Platforms and Applications: The internet has opened up endless possibilities for learning and practicing music. Online platforms and applications provide learners with an array of resources, from virtual practice rooms and instrument tutorials to collaborative platforms for composition and performance. These tools also allow learners to connect with instructors, other musicians, and music enthusiasts from all around the world, fostering a global and inclusive musical community.

b) Digital Music Production: Digital audio workstations (DAWs) have revolutionized the production and recording of music. These software programs enable students to explore different musical genres and experiment with various sounds, loops, and effects. They can compose, arrange, and mix their own tracks, developing crucial skills in music production and sound engineering. Digital music production also offers a more affordable alternative to traditional recording studios, making music creation accessible to a wider audience.

Benefits:
– Increased accessibility: Technology has made music education available to individuals who may not have otherwise had access to formal instruction or resources. With online platforms and software, learning music becomes possible regardless of geographical location, socioeconomic status, or physical capabilities.
– Personalized learning: Technology allows for personalized learning experiences tailored to each student’s level, pace, and interests. Interactive tutorials, adaptive learning platforms, and real-time feedback mechanisms further enhance the individualized approach, enabling students to progress at their own pace while receiving personalized guidance.

2. Multidisciplinary Approaches to Music Education:
Recognizing the interconnectedness of various art forms, innovative music educators are incorporating multidisciplinary approaches into their teaching methods. By integrating music with other artistic disciplines, such as visual arts, dance, theater, and literature, music education becomes more dynamic and engaging. Here are a few examples:

a) Music and Visual Arts: Combining music with visual arts allows students to explore the relationship between sound and visuals, fostering their creativity and expression. Activities like creating album covers, designing stage sets, or crafting visual representations of musical pieces encourage students to think beyond just sound, broadening their understanding and appreciation of music.

b) Music and Movement: Integrating music with dance or movement develops students’ rhythm, physical coordination, and kinesthetic understanding of musical concepts. Activities like creating choreography to musical pieces or improvising movement to different rhythms help students embody the music and express it through movement.

Benefits:
– Enhanced creativity: Multidisciplinary approaches stimulate creativity and provide students with a variety of tools and mediums for artistic expression. By venturing beyond the boundaries of traditional music education, students are encouraged to explore their creativity through different lenses, leading to innovative ideas and unique interpretations.
– Holistic development: Multidisciplinary approaches foster a holistic approach to learning, nurturing not only musical skills but also cognitive, emotional, and physical development. Integrating music with other disciplines engages different parts of the brain, promoting critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and emotional intelligence.

Conclusion:
Innovative approaches in music education are revolutionizing the way individuals learn and engage with music. Through the integration of technology and the application of multidisciplinary approaches, music education becomes more accessible, personalized, and engaging. As these innovative methods continue to evolve, they offer endless possibilities for learners of all ages and backgrounds, ensuring that music education remains relevant and beneficial in today’s rapidly changing world.

Protecting older persons’ rights benefit everyone: UN chief

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Protecting older persons’ rights benefit everyone: UN chief

In a message commemorating Sunday’s International Day of Older Persons, the UN chief underscored the pervasive issue of ageism in society and the vulnerability of older persons in the face of crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic, poverty and climate emergencies.

“Addressing these and other issues is a human rights imperative that will benefit everyone,” he said.

Today’s youth, tomorrow’s older persons

The theme of this year’s International Day is “Fulfilling the Promises of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights for Older Persons: Across Generations.”

Studies show that number of people aged 65 years or older worldwide is projected to more than double – rising from 761 million in 2021 to 1.6 billion in 2050 – with the number of people aged 80 years or older growing even faster.

This further underscores the urgency of strengthening the protection of the human rights of current and future generations of older persons around the world.

Much to contribute

Mr. Guterres highlighted that older persons can make significant contributions in terms of their knowledge and experience, and have the potential to contribute to peace, sustainable development and the protection of the environment.

“We must ensure their active engagement, full participation, and essential contributions – including through social and workplace policies built around their specific needs,” he said.

He also emphasized the need for intergenerational dialogue and unity as vital components of building more inclusive and age-friendly societies and a resilient world for everyone.

By 2050, there will be twice as many older persons aged 65 than in 2021.

Uphold human rights

Echoing Secretary-General’s call, Claudia Mahler, Independent Expert on the enjoyment of all human rights by older persons, urged nations to uphold the human rights of older persons as enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).

“I call on Member States, the United Nations, National Human Rights Institutions, civil society and all relevant stakeholders to make the Universal Declaration a reality for all older persons,” she said.

While the UDHR encompasses the human rights of older persons, Ms. Mahler expressed concern that older individuals often remain invisible in international human rights law due to a lack of recognition of ageism and explicit prohibition of age-based discrimination.

“I encourage Member States to uphold and promote the universality and indivisibility of human rights in pledging for a future of human rights for all older persons, keeping in mind that the youth of today are the older persons of tomorrow.”

Independent experts

Independent Experts are part of what is known as the Special Procedures of the Human Rights Council. They are mandated to monitor and report on specific thematic issues, such as human rights of older persons, or country situations.

They serve in their individual capacity. They are not UN staff and do not receive a salary.

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How Costa Rica drafted Latin America’s first ever anti-hate strategy

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How Costa Rica drafted Latin America’s first ever anti-hate strategy

“Costa Rican society does not teach us that there are indigenous people in this country,” she said. “It is a form of discrimination, making the existence of indigenous peoples invisible.”

Faustina Torres belongs to the Bribri indigenous community in Costa Rica.

Amid an alarming trend of spiraling hate speech and discrimination online platforms, Costa Rica, with UN support, has been designing Latin America’s first ever strategy to fight back, Poised to unveil the powerful tool by the end of 2023, the landmark strategy aims at laying the foundation for new national policies,

 “We must not let expressions of hate, violence, and discrimination become normalized in public and digital spaces,” Costa Rica’s Communication Minister Jorge Rodríguez explained when announcing the strategy’s unveiling. “Today, we recognize that decisive action is required from the State, but also from all social actors to address this great challenge.”

Targeted people are ‘scared’

Attempts to unravel the social fabric may be virtual, but the threats are real. An artificial intelligence (AI) driven UN study earlier this year detected more than 1.4 million messages and conversations related to hate and discrimination on Costa Rica’s social media platforms, a 255 per cent spike since 2021.

Allegra Baiocchi, the UN Resident Coordinator the country, said her team realized that most hate content targeted women, particularly those in leadership positions, LGBTQ issues, and migrants.

“When we started speaking to women and some of the people who had been targeted, they told us that they felt scared, scared to express their opinions,” she said.

After the UN urged immediate action, Costa Rica stepped up, laying the groundwork for a safe digital space for all, which can act as a replicable blueprint for fighting hate online around the world.

Multi-pronged approach

Aligned with the UN Secretary-General’s priorities to stamp out hate and led by a multidisciplinary expert team from the UN and the Government, the new strategy will provide solutions to stop these scourges from spreading online, from determining responsibilities, creating new monitoring, and identifying areas of action.

“With the launch of this process of creating a national strategy, we are taking a step in the right direction,” Ms. Baiocchi said.

UN Costa Rica/Danilo Mora

The UN Resident Coordinator in Costa Rica, Allegra Baiocchi (right), visits a young mother who lives in an underserved neighborhood of San José, Costa Rica.

 

Steps already taken include the recent launch of a guide to confront digital violence against women in politics. In the same vein, the Government established an observatory on hate speech with the University of Costa Rica, passed a law protecting women in politics, and forged a partnership with the Lawyers Committee Association, who studied laws on hate speech evolving around the world and produced a handbook for those affected.

“In Costa Rica, if you’ve been a victim of hate speech, you can go to this handbook and see what is already available for you to protect yourself,” said Ms. Baiocchi, highlighting other such ongoing initiatives as teaching debate in schools.

“Fundamentally, the message behind any work on hate speech and discrimination…is about being able to respect each other and coexist,” she said.

That approach is in line with UN Secretary-General António Guterres’ aim of crushing hate speech online and off. In response to trends of growing xenophobia, racism and intolerance, violent misogyny, antisemitism, and anti-Muslim hatred around the world, the Secretary-General launched the UN Strategy and Plan of Action on Hate Speech in 2019.

“If left unchecked,” he said, “hate speech can even harm peace and development, as it lays the ground for conflicts and tensions, wide scale human rights violations.”

Find out more about how the UN is helping Costa Ricans here.

Subscribe to our podcast series, UNiting Against Hate, here.

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First Person: From Afghan refugee to Ukraine aid worker

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First Person: From Afghan refugee to Ukraine aid worker


A refugee from Afghanistan who moved to Ukraine two decades ago has been talking about his motivation for supporting the relief effort for people affected by the ongoing war there.

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Ethiopia: Mass killings continue, risk of further ‘large-scale’ atrocities

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Ethiopia: Mass killings continue, risk of further ‘large-scale’ atrocities

The latest report from the International Commission of Human Rights Experts on Ethiopia documents atrocities perpetrated “by all parties to the conflict” since 3 November 2020 – the start date of the armed conflict in Tigray –  including mass killings, rape, starvation, destruction of schools and medical facilities, forced displacement and arbitrary detention.

Commission Chair Mohamed Chande Othman said that violent confrontations were now “at a near-national scale” and highlighted “alarming” reports of violations against civilians in the Amhara region as well as on-going atrocities.

 “The situation in Oromia, Amhara and other parts of the country – including ongoing patterns of violations, entrenched impunity, and increasing securitization of the State – bear hallmarked risks of further atrocities and crimes,” he warned.

Amhara: ‘mass arbitrary detention’

In the Amhara region, where the Government announced a state of emergency last month, the Commission said that it was receiving reports of “mass arbitrary detention” of civilians and “at least one drone strike” carried out by the State.

Multiple urban centres in the region are under curfew, and a militarized “Command Post” system without civilian oversight has been deployed. The Commissioners said “such structures are often accompanied by serious violations”. 

“We are deeply alarmed by the deteriorating security situation in Amhara and the continued presence of risk factors for atrocity crimes,” they said.

Humanitarian needs in the region have surged. In early August WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said that the people of Amhara “could not bear another conflict”, emphasizing that almost two million required health assistance – a situation made even more complex by the influx of refugees from war-torn Sudan.

Tigray: intergenerational trauma

Turning to Tigray, Commissioner Radhika Coomaraswamy warned that rape and sexual violence against women and girls by Eritrean forces was “ongoing” in the region.

“The ongoing presence of Eritrean troops in Ethiopia is a clear sign not only of an entrenched policy of impunity, but also continued support for and tolerance of such violations by the Federal Government,” she said.

The Commissioner highlighted the trauma brought on by atrocities in Tigray, which is “likely to persist for generations”.

‘Flawed’ justice process

The Commissioners called for a “credible” process of truth, justice, reconciliation and healing, while pointing out the shortcomings of the consultation process initiated by Ethiopia’s Government.

Their report maintained that Ethiopia’s Government has “failed to effectively prevent or investigate violations” and has instead launched a “flawed” transitional justice process where victims “remain overlooked”.

The Commission

The International Commission was established by the UN Human Rights Council in December 2021 to conduct an impartial investigation into violations committed in Ethiopia since the start of the conflict in Tigray in November 2020.

It is composed of three human rights experts appointed by the President of the Council, who are not UN staff and do not receive a salary for their work. 

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World News in Brief: Aid workers under attack, DR Congo food crisis, Niger floods

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World News in Brief: Aid workers under attack, DR Congo food crisis, Niger floods


South Sudan and Sudan are the world’s most dangerous countries for aid workers today, the UN humanitarian affairs coordination office (OCHA) said on Friday. 

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Viet Nam: UN rights office condemns crackdown on climate activists

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Viet Nam: UN rights office condemns crackdown on climate activists

On Thursday, Hoang Thi Minh Hong, an acclaimed climate activist and former World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) employee, was sentenced to three years in prison and fined $4,100 after being convicted for tax evasion.

Her trial lasted only three hours, and access to family and defence counsel were limited throughout her detention.

Moreover, the charges against her may have been politically motivated, according to independent human rights experts.

‘Wider crackdown’

She becomes the fifth of six environmental human rights defenders arrested since 2021, to be convicted.

“Four other environmental rights advocates have been prosecuted on similar charges and sentenced to up to five years imprisonment, in what seems to be a wider crackdown on environmental rights defenders and against civic space in Viet Nam,” Spokesperson Jeremy Laurence said.

The charges levelled against the sixth person remaining have still not be made public.

‘A chilling effect’

The arrests need to be viewed in the light of Viet Nam’s Just Energy Transition Partnership, OHCHR said.

It is an international collaboration designed to support decarbonisation efforts in developing nations, and Viet Nam opened its Secretariat in July, according to news reports.

The office reiterated that to successfully achieve a just and sustainable transition to green energy, human rights defenders and environmental organizations must have the freedom to participate actively and without hinderances in shaping policies and decision-making.

“These prosecutions and the arbitrary application of restrictive legislation are having a chilling effect on the critically important work of environmental defenders, and that of other human rights defenders in Viet Nam,” Mr. Lawrence said.

Call for unconditional release

He called on the Government to refrain from using criminal charges to curtail the exercise of fundamental freedoms and to release unconditionally all those who have been detained in such cases.

“We also remind the authorities of their obligations under international law to respect the rule of law, the right to a fair trial, and ensuring judicial independence.”

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Antwerp, ideal destination for a romantic getaway

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Antwerp, ideal destination for a romantic getaway

When looking for an ideal destination for a romantic getaway, Antwerp is often the city that comes to mind. Located in Belgium, this charming city offers a perfect blend of history, culture and romance. Whether you’re a couple looking for a romantic getaway or simply looking for a place to spend quality time with your partner, Antwerp is the perfect place.

The first thing that strikes you when you arrive in Antwerp is its impressive architecture. Historic buildings, Gothic churches and cobblestone streets create a romantic atmosphere that transports you to another era. One of the city’s most iconic sites is Notre-Dame Cathedral, with its imposing tower and magnificent interior. A visit to this cathedral is a must for lovers of architecture and history.

In addition to its architecture, Antwerp is also known for its thriving art scene. The city was the birthplace of many famous artists, including the Baroque painter Pieter Paul Rubens. The Royal Museum of Fine Arts in Antwerp houses an impressive collection of his works, as well as those of other renowned artists. A visit to this museum is not only an opportunity to discover art, but also to share a cultural moment with your partner.

For a romantic getaway, strolling hand in hand through picturesque places is essential. Antwerp offers many perfect places for this, such as the Old Port, where you can enjoy wonderful views of the water while strolling along the quays. The narrow streets of the historic district are also ideal for a romantic stroll, with their quaint shops and welcoming cafes.

Gastronomy also plays an important role in a successful romantic getaway. Antwerp is known for its delicious cuisine, and there are many romantic restaurants where you can enjoy local and international dishes. Whether you want to enjoy fresh mussels in a traditional restaurant or prefer a more sophisticated dinner in a Michelin-starred establishment, you will certainly find something to satisfy your taste buds in Antwerp.

For shopping enthusiasts, Antwerp is also a paradise. The city is renowned for being the diamond capital of the world, and there are many shops where you can find sparkling jewelry. Antwerp’s bustling shopping streets also offer a wide variety of fashion boutiques, local and international designers. Shopping together can be a fun and romantic experience, and Antwerp is the perfect place for it.

Finally, for a complete romantic getaway, it is important to find comfortable and romantic accommodation. Antwerp offers a wide variety of accommodation options, from luxury hotels with city views to charming bed and breakfasts nestled in historic buildings. Whatever your budget, you are sure to find a place that suits your needs and preferences.

In conclusion, Antwerp is an ideal destination for a romantic getaway. With its impressive architecture, thriving art scene, picturesque spots, delicious food and shopping opportunities, this charming city offers everything you need to have an unforgettable time with your partner. Whether you want to stroll hand-in-hand along the quays, visit art museums or simply relax in a romantic restaurant, Antwerp is the perfect place for a romantic getaway.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com