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European Union and the French State unlock €715 million for French businesses

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Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in France can now finance their growth and business development plans and digital transformation via loans with more flexible terms, as the result of a new agreement with the European Investment Fund (EIF) and Bpifrance, the French Public Investment Bank.

The loan guarantees are provided by the Digitalisation initiative under the Competitiveness of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (COSME) programme, launched by the European Commission to improve access to finance for SMEs.

Thanks to COSME support under the COSME Digitalisation Pilot, Bpifrance would launch a new guarantee product (France Num Loan Guarantee) dedicated to supporting the digital transformation of French SMEs, with a strong focus on very small enterprises (maximum loan amount of €50,000) and a guarantee rate of 80%. The guarantee provided by Bpifrance will support access to finance without the obligation on the SME to provide any additional hard collateral.

EIF’s participation in this transaction was made possible by the European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI), the main pillar of the Investment Plan for Europe of the European Commission.

Alain Godard, EIF Chief Executive, said: “This partnership will help small businesses finance development and growth plans, whilst bringing digital solutions to their businesses. The agreement between the EIF and Bpifrance, guaranteed by the European Commission, brings €715 million in more affordable financing to French companies and unlocks new opportunities for businesses to increase their digital footprint. We are particularly pleased to be able to do our part in helping French businesses as they seek to recover from the covid-19 crisis and transition to a more digital economy.”

Thierry Breton, European Commissioner for Internal Market added: ‘’Europe’s SMEs need our support to master the digital transformation and fully integrate into the European as well as global value chains. This is at the heart of the EU SME strategy. I welcome the France Num initiative which will empower French SMEs in digital transition, thanks to the reinforcement by the COSME programme and in the future, to the European Recovery and Resilience Facility and InvestEU. ”

Nicolas Dufourcq, Chief Executive of Bpifrance said: “The digitization of small French businesses is particularly crucial to adapt to the conditions created by the Covid-19 crisis and to rebound. We are therefore pleased to set up the France Num Guarantee, alongside the EIF, The European Commission and the French State. This new product, deployed by our banking partners, will help SME’s to accelerate their transformation by providing immediate financing to strengthen their online presence, digitalize relations with its partners, even improve teleworking…”

Thomas Courbe, Director for Enterprises said: “With the new France Num guarantee, banks will be able to offer SMEs support they need to become more digital. Too many companies relinquish plans to become these days due to financial reasons. Removing this constraint, the France Num guarantee will contribute to a the emergency plan for the digitalisation of businesses launched on 10th November, to accelerate these projects which need to come to fruition”.

The COSME Digitalisation Pilot supports the digitalisation of SMEs in Europe by guaranteeing 70% of eligible loans provided by banks. Operated by Bpifrance in France, it is available to all French banks.

Background information:

The European Investment Fund (EIF) is part of the European Investment Bank group. Its central mission is to support Europe’s micro, small and medium-sized businesses by helping them to access finance. EIF designs and develops both venture and growth capital, guarantees and microfinance instruments which specifically target this market segment. In this role, EIF fosters EU objectives in support of innovation, research and development, entrepreneurship, growth and employment.

Bpifrance is the French national investment bank: it finances businesses – at every stage of their development – through loans, guarantees, equity investments and export insurances. Bpifrance also provides extra financial services (training, consultancy) to help entrepreneurs meet their challenges (innovation, export…). For more information, please visit: www.bpifrance.fr and presse.bpifrance.fr – Follow us on Twitter: @Bpifrance – @BpifrancePresse.

The European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI) is the main pillar of the Investment Plan for Europe. It provides first-loss guarantees enabling the EIB to invest in more and often riskier projects. The projects and agreements approved for financing under the EFSI are expected to mobilise EUR 535.4 billion in investment, supporting over 1.4 million start-ups and small and medium-sized enterprises across the European Union.

COSME is the EU programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) running from 2014 to 2020 with a total budget of €2.3 billion. At least 60% of the programme is devoted to improving access to finance for SMEs in Europe, with two financial instruments. The COSME Loan Guarantee Facility supports guarantees and counter-guarantees to financial institutions to help them provide more loans and lease finance to SMEs. COSME Equity Facility for Growth helps provide risk capital to SMEs mainly in the expansion and growth stages. Businesses can contact selected financial institutions in their country to access EU financing: https://www.access2finance.eu/.

France Num is the French Government’s initiative supporting the digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). It is coordinated by the Directorate General for Enterprise. With nearly 60 partners and more than 2,000 digital transformation experts throughout France (known as “activators”), France Num works to encourage an increased adoption and use of digital technology by all 1.6 million small businesses managers in France who need it, in order to enhance and develop priorities such as customer relationship, business development, promotion of products and services, cost-cutting strategies, etc. By highlighting best business practices, useful resources and digital maturity tests, France Num demonstrates the benefits of technology for the development of the French economy.

Press contacts:

European Investment Bank Group:
David Yormesor, [email protected], tel.: +352 43 79 81346 / Mobile:  +352 621 554 578
Website: www.eib.org/press – Press Office: +352 4379 21000 – [email protected]

European Commission:
Sonya Gospodinova, [email protected]; tel.: +32 460 76 69 53

Bpifrance
Sarah Madani, [email protected]; tel.: +33 1 42 47 96 89

France Num
General Directorate for Enterprises:
Pauline Manier, [email protected]; tel.: +33 1 79 84 31 94

Transition to a new EU farm policy: food security and protecting farmers’ income | News | European Parliament

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Transition to a new EU farm policy: food security and protecting farmers’ income | News | European Parliament

, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/headlines/society/20201113STO91593/

Review of German Presidency of the Council of the European Union

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Review of German Presidency of the Council of the European Union

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Real-time holograms, brain tech: Nokia leads 6G project for European Union

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Real-time holograms, brain tech: Nokia leads 6G project for European Union
Nokia Oyj is leading a group of companies and universities in a European Union funded wireless project called Hexa-X to help jump-start a new generation of mobile technology that’s already being called 6G.

The group includes wireless gearmaking-peer Ericsson AB, mobile carriers Orange SA and Telefonica SA, and technology companies including Intel Corp. and Siemens AG. They’re joined by the University of Oulu and the University of Pisa, according to the membership list.

While 5G network deployment is still in its infancy, with 100 wireless carriers worldwide offering the service in limited areas, the preparation for 6G development is getting started in several regions around the world.

In addition to Nokia-led Hexa-X in Europe, there’s Next G Alliance and O-RAN Alliance in the U.S. The Chinese government is also funding a 6G development group.

6G technology is expected to use super high-frequency terahertz airwaves and deliver advanced connectivity, which could even link up to technology in the human body and brain — as well as real-time holographic imaging — starting in 2030.

Devaki Chandramouli is Nokia’s head of North American standardization and is one of the engineers leading 6G development with the Next G Alliance. She says she wants to establish three objectives initially.

“The main goal will be to develop the vision, the road map and the timeline,” she said. “Then put together a timeline for the technology direction. And the third point is to facilitate the interaction with U.S. government agencies to fund the research and also provide the input for the technology development.

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European Union – From Association of Compound states to a Federation

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European Union – From Association of Compound states to a Federation

The discussion of the package in Finland led to a curious tug-of-war between the Constitutional Law Committee and the Grand Committee on EU Affairs, in which the last word on EU decision-making remained unclear.

No one denies that recovery and temporary indebtedness would be necessary. However, many disagree with the measures taken. Participation in the stimulus package will cost Finland about 3.4 billion on top of the guarantee liabilities. Together with the national stimulus, this will increase Finland’s indebtedness to about 135 billion euros next year. In comparison, our neighboring country Estonia, a virtually debt-free state will receive 8.3 billion from the stimulus package and pay only 2.4 billion. It is also telling that after the negotiations many heads of European countries received a hero’s return, but Prime Minister Sanna Marin returned to Finland without even saying a word to the media

Leaders in Finland highlighted the package as a unique response to a surprising economic crisis. However, soon after the negotiations, German Treasury Minister Olaf Scholz said that joint borrowing is the most fundamental change since the introduction of the single currency, the euro, and that there is no going back. In addition, this month, Christine Lagarde, President of the European Central Bank, urged EU leaders to consider whether the € 750 billion recovery fund could be made a permanent tool. It is questionable how much the stimulus package has to do with the corona crisis in the first place, as the European economy was already in trouble before the epidemic. The rules of the market economy are seemingly bent and circumvented by joint borrowing so that countries that have run their economies poorly can get loans.

In addition to the common economy, national decision-making is gnawed at by the EU’s proposal for a common refugee policy. EU President Ursula von der Leyen has presented her latest proposal for untangling the Gordian Knot. In this so-called solidarity model, the Dublin system is scrapped and the Member States are given two options: receiving asylum seekers or paying for the costs of the system. Minister of the Interior Maria Ohisalo has announced that Finland will participate ‘constructively’ in the EU negotiations for the refugee policy. Unfortunately, in the negotiations on the recovery package, Finland’s constructive line meant surrendering even before the negotiations even began. Finland’s negotiating position is well illustrated by the statement of Tytti Tuppurainen, Minister for European Affairs, that “thinking about one’s own people first is harmful”. I could not disagree more.

Mari Rantanen

Mari Rantanen is a Finnish politician currently serving in the Parliament of Finland for the Finns Party at the Helsinki constituency.


This article was written for MP Talk, a regular column from the Helsinki Times in which Members of The Finnish Parliament contribute their thoughts and opinions. All opinions voiced are entirely those of the contributor and do not necessarily reflect the viewpoints of the Helsinki Times. 

All MPs of any party or political opinion are welcome to contribute by sending their columns to the editor: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

The articles will be published in order of arrival.

Yoruba in North will respect hosts’ religion, tradition

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Yoruba in North will respect  hosts’ religion, tradition

 Linus Oota, Lafia 

THE Yoruba living in the North have resolved to support the laudable programmes and policies of the government of northern states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

A communiqué issued at the end of the delegate meeting of Yoruba communities in 19 northern states and the FCT said the Yoruba had resolved that the country must remain a single, united and indivisible entity as enshrined in the constitution.

The communiqué was signed by Chief William Alabi, Afeez Adigun, Chief James Bokirunduro and Yinus Alao, who are officials of the Yoruba community in the North.

It said: “Members of the Oduduwa nation living in northern Nigeria must be law- abiding, obedient and have respect for constituted authorities and traditional institutions in the North.

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Read Also: Yoruba creative award holds in Ibadan

“Members of Yoruba nation must carry on legitimate and lawful businesses within the ambit of the law, norms, values, customs, culture, tradition and way of life of the other tribes and nationalities residing in northern Nigeria.

“The Yoruba community shall prioritise education, health care, security and welfare of each and every member of the community with the aim of taking care of the children, widows, the less-privileged, the vulnerable and the down trodden.”

Holiday shopping: Best inclusive children’s books

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Holiday shopping: Best inclusive children's books

And yet another option comes from a much more specific source: Finding My Way Books, which publishes and promotes the stories of children with disabilities. The bookstore collaborated with online bookseller Bookshop on a list of inclusive children’s holiday books. “The holidays seemed like a perfect opportunity to promote religious inclusion and understanding,” said the outfit’s publisher and author Jo Meserve Mach. She’s been working with Bookshop throughout 2020 on various books lists, including:

“For this specific list, I did not want any white Santa Clauses because they are so universal and exclusive,” Mach told Shopping, noting she attempted to find a “balance” in the number of titles that represent any one religious group. “I intentionally include under-represented people so their voices are lifted up within our society.”

Best inclusive picture books

To help you gifting this year, we listed Mach’s list below in alphabetical order and along with average reader ratings from reading network Goodreads.

1. “Binny’s Diwali“by Thrity Umrigar and Nidhi Chanani

  • Goodreads: 4.29 star-average rating, more than 95 ratings

2. “Christmas Makes Me Think” by Tony Medina and Chandra Cox (available Dec. 19)

  • Goodreads: 3.88 star-average rating, more than 30 ratings

3. “Grandma’s Gift” by Eric Velásquez

  • Goodreads: 3.98 star-average rating, over 300 ratings

4. “Holiday Love Around The World: Holiday Love” by Lashaun Jackson and Tyrus Goshay

5. “I Got the Christmas Spirit” by Connie Schofield-Morrison and Frank Morrison

  • Goodreads: 3.76 star-average rating, more than 250 ratings

6. “I’m in Charge of Celebrations” (Reprint) by Byrd Baylor and Peter Parnall

  • Goodreads: 4.50 star-average rating, over 450 ratings

7. “Let’s Celebrate 5 Days of Diwali!” by Ajanta Chakraborty and Vivek Kumar

  • Goodreads: 4.11 star average rating, over 15 ratings

8. “My Family! A Multi-Cultural Holiday Coloring Book for Children of Gay and Lesbian Parents” by Cheril N. Clarke

  • Goodreads: 5.00 star-average rating

9. “My Family Celebrates Kwanzaa” by Lisa Bullard and Constanza Basaluzzo

  • Goodreads: 3.17 star-average rating, over 10 ratings

10. “Nathan Blows Out the Hanukkah Candles” by Nicole Katzman and Tami Lehman-Wilzig

  • Goodreads: 3.47 star-average rating, over 30 ratings

11.”Seven Spools of Thread: A Kwanzaa Story” by Angela Shelf Medearis and Daniel Minter

  • Goodreads: 4.18 star-average rating, more than 200 ratings

12. “Shubh Diwali!” by Chitra Soundar and Charlene Chua

  • Goodreads: 3.49 star-average rating, over 120 ratings

13. “The Hanukkah Magic of Nate Gadol” by Arthur A. Levine and Kevin Hawkes

  • Goodreads: 4.00 star-average rating, more than 20 ratings

14. “The Shortest Day” by Susan Cooper and Carson Ellis

  • Goodreads: 3.87 star-average rating, over 700 ratings

15. “There Was a Young Rabbi: A Hanukkah Tale” by Suzanne Wolfe and Jeffrey Ebbeler

  • Goodreads: 3.83 star-average rating

16. “Too Many Tamales” by Gary Soto and Ed Martinez

  • Goodreads: 4.14 star-average rating, 4,400 ratings

17. “We Are Grateful: Otsaliheliga” by Traci Sorell and Frane Lessac

  • Goodreads: 4.30 star-average rating, more than 1,300 ratings

18. “What Do You Celebrate?: Holidays and Festivals Around the World” by Whitney Stewart Christiane Engel

  • Goodreads: 4.43 star-average rating, more than 35 ratings

Why buy inclusive children’s books

Why opt for an inclusive picture book this holiday, whether for your kids or to gift others? For one thing, consider the same reason Mach said she found her calling in creating inclusive children’s books: The need for “books sharing positive stories about children with disabilities.”

“In the last century, stories tended to be about animals with a physical limitation or about children being cared for. Those books encouraged readers to see children with disabilities in a dependent way and exclusive way,” she explained. “Children with disabilities need to see the wonderful role models who are out there and children without disabilities need to see that children with disabilities are just like them.” With that in mind and so close to various gifting occasions, Mach urged parents and grandparents to consider diversity in the children’s books they shop for.

“It seems like a slight shift in thinking, but it could change the perspective of the children reading books throughout their lifetime,” she noted. “You don’t even realize how narrow your reading focus is until you stop and examine the books on your shelf.”

Catch up on the latest from NBC News Shopping guides and recommendations and download the NBC News app for full coverage of the coronavirus outbreak. Looking for the perfect gift? Check out the Shop TODAY Holiday Plaza.

Shutting school systems, wrong response to COVID-19, UNICEF says

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Shutting school systems, wrong response to COVID-19, UNICEF says

“What we have learned about schooling during the time of COVID is clear: the benefits of keeping schools open, far outweigh the costs of closing them, and nationwide closures of schools should be avoided at all costs”, Robert Jenkins, UNICEF Global Chief of Education, said in a statement. 

Closing schools did not help in the fight against COVID-19, but simply removed a system that provides children with support, food and safety as well as learning, UNICEF said. Instead of shutting them, governments should prioritize school reopening and make classrooms as safe as possible.

Don’t scapegoat schools 

“Evidence shows that schools are not the main drivers of this pandemic. Yet, we are seeing an alarming trend whereby governments are once again closing down schools as a first recourse rather than a last resort. In some cases, this is being done nationwide, rather than community by community, and children are continuing to suffer the devastating impacts on their learning, mental and physical well-being and safety”, Mr. Jenkins said. 

© UNICEF/Brian Otieno

A young Kenyan girl studies at home in Nairobi during the COVID-19 pandemic.

November saw a 38 per cent jump in the number of children affected by school closures, UNICEF said, after a big wave of reopenings the previous month. 

“In spite of everything we have learned about COVID-19, the role of schools in community transmission, and the steps we can take to keep children safe at school, we are moving in the wrong direction – and doing so very quickly”, the top education official added. 

Expanding access

Reopening plans must include expanded access to education, including remote learning, and rebuilding education systems to withstand future crises, UNICEF said.   

The agency cited a recent study using data from 191 countries, published by the independent non-profit foundation, Insights for Education, which showed no association between school status and COVID-19 infection rates in the community.  

The UN agency, together with the UN educational agency UNESCO, the refugee agency UNHCR, the UN World Food Programme and the World Bank, has published a Framework for Reopening Schools, with practical advice covering areas such as policy reform, financing requirements, safe operations and reaching the most marginalized children, who are the most likely to drop out of school altogether.

Trump Administration Finalizes Rule to Protect Religion-Based Federal Contractors

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Trump Administration Finalizes Rule to Protect Religion-Based Federal Contractors

The Trump administration released a finalized rule on Monday that will clarify religious protections for federal contractors. Many critics argue it will allow for discrimination. 

The Labor Department’s Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs said its upcoming rule will provide a “clearer interpretation” of the exceptions of Title VII and the 1965 executive order that established non-discriminatory practices for federal contractors, but noted that “religious organizations may prefer in employment ‘individuals of a particular religion.’” The department first issued the proposed rule in August 2019, and it was immediately met with widespread criticism that it would sanction discrimination. It received over 109,000 comments during the public comment period and is one of the “controversial and consequential” regulation changes the administration is pursuing during its lame duck period, according to a ProPublica tracker

“First, the rule adds definitions of key terms. Second, it adds a rule of construction to provide the maximum legal protections of religious exercise permitted by the Constitution and law, including the Religious Freedom Restoration Act,” a senior Labor Department official said during a press briefing on Monday. “The rule also adds several examples within the definition of ‘religious corporation, association, educational institution or society’ to better illustrate which contractors may qualify for the religious exemptions. And lastly, the rule and associated preamble demonstrate an abiding respect for religious organizations and allowing these organizations to fully participate in federal contracting without sacrificing their right to be religious.” 

It will take effect on January 8, which is 12 days before President-elect Biden is sworn in. The senior official directed Government Executive to the public affairs office when asked if the department has spoken to the incoming Biden administration about the upcoming rule, as part of the transition process, and what its reaction was, if so. 

The initial, proposed rule was based on an opinion by the father of Labor Solicitor Kate O’Scannlain, Judge Diarmuid O’Scannlain, in Spencer v. World Vision Inc. (2010), which was brought before three judges and had no majority opinion.

Under Judge O’Scannlain’s test, an organization would be exempt if it: “1) Is organized for a self-identified religious purpose (as evidenced by Articles of Incorporation or similar foundational documents), 2) is engaged in activity consistent with, and in furtherance of, those religious purposes, and 3) holds itself out to the public as religious,” according to Brigham Young University’s law review.

The department added a fourth requirement to the final rule that says a contractor “either operates on a not-for-profit basis; or presents other strong evidence that it possesses a substantial religious purpose.” This is because “in certain, rare circumstances, an organization might be for-profit, yet still be fairly considered a religious rather than secular organization.” The department does not believe many for-profits will be seeking the exemption. 

Lastly, in accordance with various Supreme Court rulings, the U.S. Constitution and other laws, “the rule clarifies the protections and obligations for religious organizations that qualify for the exemption,” said the senior official. 

While religious advocates and two Republican members of the House Education and Labor Committee applauded the new clarifications (as Bloomberg Law reported), there was still much backlash to the rule. 

“The final rule would significantly expand eligibility for federal contractors to claim a religious exemption from non-discrimination rules,” Matt Kent, regulatory policy associate at Public Citizen, an advocacy nonprofit, told Government Executive. “It’s an invitation for any contractor that’s loosely affiliated with a religious purpose to discriminate against LGBTQ employees. Yet another major, ideologically driven last-minute rule change from the Trump administration.” 

American Atheists, an organization advocates for civil liberties for atheists and separation of religion and government, also criticized the rule. “Job applicants and workers should not have to pass a religious litmus test, especially when it comes to government funded contracts,” said Alison Gill, the group’s vice president for legal and policy. “The American taxpayer should not be forced to fund discrimination, period.”

Additionally, Jennifer Pizer, director of law and policy for Lambda Legal, the oldest and largest legal organization that protects the rights of LGBTQ individuals and all those with HIV, said in a press release “it is hard to overstate the harm that [Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs] is visiting on LGBTQ people, women, religious minorities and others with the sledgehammer it is taking to nondiscrimination protections.” The new rule has “a grotesquely overbroad exemption that will be used by many federal contractors as a totally improper, catch-all defense to discrimination complaints.” 

The senior Labor official tried to quell some of those concerns on the call by stressing that the rule neither allows for discrimination, exempts religious organizations from undergoing the contracting office’s compliance reviews or favors religious organizations over non-religious ones. 

The department doesn’t expect a majority of the 25,000 federal contractors to seek religious exemptions. Additionally, it noted in a statement that the rule also complies with President Trump’s 2017 executive order on deregulation because it minimizes confusion under the 1965 executive order. 

European Union Climate Service Records Hottest November

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European Union Climate Service Records Hottest November

… hottest November on record, the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change Service …