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Upbeat Earnings, Economic Data May Lead To Initial Strength On Wall Street

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Upbeat Earnings, Economic Data May Lead To Initial Strength On Wall Street

The major U.S. index futures are pointing to a higher open on Thursday, with stocks likely to move back to the upside following the pullback seen over the course of the previous session.

The Dow is likely to benefit from an early advance by shares of Bank of America (BAC), with the financial giant moving higher in pre-market trading after reporting better than expected first quarter results.

Fellow Dow component UnitedHealth (UNH) may also see initial strength after the managed care company reported first quarter results that beat analyst estimates on both the top and bottom lines.

Shares of Citigroup (C) are also seeing notable pre-market strength after the financial giant reported first quarter results that exceeded estimates.

Early buying interest may also be generated in reaction to a batch of better than expected U.S. economic data, including a Commerce Department report showing retail sales spiked by much more than expected in the month of March.

A separate report released by the Labor Department showed first-time claims for U.S. unemployment benefits pulled back by much more than anticipated in the week ended April 10th.

Stocks came under pressure over the course of the trading day on Wednesday after moving to the upside early in the session. Reflecting weakness among technology stocks, the tech-heavy Nasdaq led the way lower.

After jumping by 1.1 percent in the previous session to its highest closing level in nearly two months, the Nasdaq slumped 138.26 points or 1 percent to 13,857.84.

The S&P 500 also slid 16.93 points or 0.4 percent to 4,124.66 after reaching a new record intraday high in early trading.

On the other hand, the Dow pulled back well off its best levels of the day but still closed up 53.62 points or 0.2 percent at 33,730.89. The blue chip index also set a new record intraday high before giving back ground.

The uptick by the Dow was partly due to a strong gain by Goldman Sachs (GS), with the financial giant jumping by 2.3 percent after reporting first quarter results that beat analyst estimates on both the top and bottom lines.

Banking giant Wells Fargo (WFC) also showed a strong move to the upside after reporting better than expected first quarter results.

Meanwhile, shares of JPMorgan Chase (JPM) moved notably lower even though the financial giant reported first quarter results that exceeded expectations.

The weakness that emerged in the broader markets seemed to coincide with a downturn by shares of Coinbase (COIN), which spiked to a high of $429.54 but pulled back well below their debut price of $381 before closing at $328.28.

The cryptocurrency exchange’s direct listing on the Nasdaq was closely watched by investors and described as a “watershed moment” for the industry.

Traders also kept an eye on remarks by Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, who told the Economic Club of Washington the central bank is likely to scale back its asset purchase program well before raising interest rates.

“We will reach the time at which we will taper asset purchases when we have made substantial further progress towards our goals from last December,” Powell said.

He added, “That would in all likelihood be before, well before, the time we would consider raising interest rates. We have not voted on that order but that is the sense of the guidance.”

Meanwhile, the Fed released its Beige Book, which noted economic activity in the U.S. accelerated to a moderate pace from late February to early April.

The release of the Beige Book comes two weeks ahead of the Federal Reserve’s next monetary policy meeting, which is scheduled for April 27-28.

In other U.S. economic news, the Labor Department released a report showing another notable increase by import prices in the month of March.

Gold stocks came under pressure over the course of the session, dragging the NYSE Arca Gold Bugs Index down by 1.5 percent. The weakness among gold stocks came amid a decrease by the price of the precious metal.

Semiconductor and software stocks also showed notable moves to the downside, with the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index and the Dow Jones U.S. Software Index both falling by 1.2 percent.

On the other hand, substantial strength remained visible among energy stocks, which moved sharply higher along with the price of crude oil.

Reflecting the strength in the energy sector, the Philadelphia Oil Service Index spiked by 5.7 percent, the NYSE Arca Oil Index surged up by 3.2 percent and the NYSE Arca Natural Gas Index jumped by 2.2 percent.

Steel stocks also held on to strong gains, with the NYSE Arca Steel Index climbing by 3.1 percent to its best closing level in almost ten years.

Commodity, Currency Markets

Crude oil futures are slipping $0.30 to $62.85 a barrel after spiking $2.97 to $63.15 a barrel on Wednesday. Meanwhile, after falling $11.30 to $1,736.30 an ounce in the previous session, gold futures are climbing $11.90 to $1,748.20 an ounce.

On the currency front, the U.S. dollar is trading at 108.77 yen versus the 108.93 yen it fetched at the close of New York trading on Wednesday. Against the euro, the dollar is valued at $1.1959 compared to yesterday’s $1.1980.

Asia

Asian shares ended mixed on Thursday as fears of a fresh U.S.-China tussle as well as renewed concerns over the surge in coronavirus cases in the region offset stellar earnings from U.S. banks against the backdrop of an improving economy.

Chinese and Hong Kong shares fell after a Chinese diplomat indirectly warned the U.S. over strong linkages and interference over Hong Kong issues.

Also, Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen told a visiting delegation of former senior U.S. officials that the island would work with the United States to deter “adventurous maneuvers and provocations” amid threats from Chinese military activities.

China’s Shanghai Composite Index dropped 17.73 points, or 0.5 percent, to 3,398.99, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index ended down 107.69 points, or 0.4 percent, at 28,793.14.

Japanese shares ended on a flat note after Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda warned the economic recovery was likely to be modest due to uncertainty over the coronavirus pandemic. Japan on Wednesday reported more than 4,000 new cases as the highly contagious variants drive a fourth wave of infections.

The Nikkei 225 Index ended marginally higher at 29,642.69, while the broader Topix closed 0.4 percent higher at 1,959.13. While banks and shippers led gainers, tech shares lost ground. Advantest gave up 2.6 percent and Tokyo Electron dropped 1.9 percent.

Australian markets advanced as the jobs report for March came in better than forecast. The benchmark S&P/ASX 200 Index rose 35.50 points, or 0.5 percent, to 7,058.60, while the broader All Ordinaries Index ended up 36.90 points, or 0.5 percent, at 7,317.50.

The Australian economy added 70,700 jobs last month, far surpassing forecasts for the addition of 35,000 jobs, official data showed. The jobless rate dropped to 5.6 percent from 5.8 percent in February.

Mining heavyweights BHP and Rio Tinto jumped around 3 percent, while energy majors Oil Search, Santos and Beach Energy climbed 1-3 percent. Tech stocks finished broadly lower with modest losses. Gold miners slumped, with Evolution Mining losing as much as 5.6 percent.

Seoul stocks finished modesty higher after the Bank of Korea kept its benchmark lending rate unchanged at a record low 0.50 percent, in line with expectations.

The benchmark Kospi rose 11.95 points, or 0.4 percent, to 3,194.33, extending gains for the fourth straight session as Bank of Korea Governor Lee Ju-yeol said the economy will still expanding faster than previously expected despite an uptick in coronavirus infections.

Mobile messenger operator Kakao soared 8 percent in its first day of trading after splitting its shares fivefold.

Europe

European stocks have edged higher on Thursday as Treasury yields pulled back after a steady stream of dovish comments from Federal Reserve officials.

Speaking on Wednesday to the Economic Club of Washington, Fed Chair Jerome Powell reiterated that the Fed would only begin winding down its asset purchases when the economy has made substantial progress towards its goals.

Powell also signaled that tapering would happen “well before” the U.S. central bank starts considering raising interest rates.

While the German DAX Index has risen by 0.3 percent, the French CAC 40 Index and the U.K.’s FTSE 100 Index are both up by 0.5 percent.

Swiss engineering company ABB has shown a strong move to the upside after raising its full-year sales outlook.

Norwegian lender Sbanken has also soared after the country’s largest bank DNB announced an all-share offer for the rival.

Dutch brewer Heineken NV has also risen. The company said it aims to be carbon neutral in its production sites by 2030 in order to meet the 1.5°C goal set by the Paris Agreement.

Glencore, BHP, Anglo American and Antofagasta has also advanced as metal prices hit multi-year high,s supported by weaker dollar and Fed comments over a strong U.S. economic recovery.

Advertising company Publicis Groupe has also jumped. The company has returned to organic growth for the first time since before the COVID-19 pandemic.

German real estate companies are also in focus after the Constitutional Court ruled that Berlin’s rent cap was unconstitutional.

Meanwhile, BP Plc and Royal Dutch Shell are moving lower as oil has edged down after climbing nearly 5 percent overnight on signs on increasing crude demand.

Food delivery company Deliveroo Holdings has also fallen. In its first trading update since its market debut last month, the company said its orders more than doubled in the quarter to end-March.

GlaxoSmithKline has also declined. The pharmaceutical giant said that it has stopped enrolling patients in a trial studying a combination drug therapy using feladilimab in cancer patients.

In economic news, German consumer prices grew 1.7 percent year-on-year in March, in line with the preliminary estimate, following a 1.3 percent rise in February, final data from the statistical office Destatis showed. A similar higher rate was last reported in February 2020.

French consumer prices increased 1.1 percent year-on-year in March, in line with the provisional estimate and faster than the 0.6 percent rise in February, final data from the statistical office Insee showed. This was the highest rate since February 2020, when prices were up 1.4 percent.

U.S. Economic Reports

Retail sales in the U.S. spiked by much more than expected in the month of March, according to a report released by the Commerce Department on Thursday.

The Commerce Department said retail sales skyrocketed by 9.8 percent in March after tumbling by a revised 2.7 percent in February.

Economists had expected retail sales to surge up by 5.9 percent compared to the 3.0 percent slump originally reported for the previous month.

Excluding sales by motor vehicle and parts dealers, retail sales soared by 8.4 percent in March after plunging by a revised 2.5 percent in February. Ex-auto sales were expected to jump by 5.0 percent.

A separate report released by the Labor Department showed first-time claims for U.S. unemployment benefits pulled back by much more than anticipated in the week ended April 10th.

The Labor Department said initial jobless claims tumbled to 576,000, a decrease of 193,000 from the previous week’s revised level of 769,000.

Economists had expected jobless claims to decline to 700,000 from the 744,000 originally reported for the previous week.

With the much bigger than expected decrease, jobless claims fell to their lowest level since hitting 256,000 in the week ended March 14, 2020.

Separate reports released by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia on Thursday showed faster growth in regional manufacturing activity in the month of April.

The New York Fed said its general business conditions index climbed to 26.3 in April from 17.4 in March, with a positive reading indicating growth in regional manufacturing activity. Economists had expected the index to inch up to 19.5.

Meanwhile, the Philly Fed said its index for current manufacturing activity rose to 50.2 in April from a downwardly revised 44.5 in March.

The increase surprised economists, who had expected the index to drop to 42.0 from the 51.8 originally reported for the previous month.

At 9:15 am ET, the Federal Reserve is scheduled to release its report on industrial production in the month of March. Economists expect industrial production to jump by 2.8 percent in March after slumping by 2.2 percent in February.

The National Association of Home Builders is due to release its report on homebuilder confidence in the month of April at 10 am ET. The housing market index is expected to inch up to 83 in April from 82 in March.

Also at 10 am ET, the Commerce Department is scheduled to release its report on business inventories in the month of February. Business inventories are expected to rise by 0.5 percent.

The Treasury Department is due to announce the details of this month’s auction of twenty-year bonds at 11 am ET.

At 11:30 am ET, Atlanta Federal Reserve President Raphael Bostic is scheduled to participate in an interview before virtual event, “The Atlantic’s Progress Report: The State of the Black Community.”

San Francisco Federal Reserve President Mary Daly is due to speak on financial stability and monetary policy before a virtual Money Marketeeers of New York University event at 2 pm ET.

At 4 pm ET, Cleveland Federal Reserve President Loretta Mester is scheduled to give a virtual student lecture on “Economic Inclusion” before an event hosted by Swarthmore College.

Stocks In Focus

Shares of PPD, Inc. (PPD) are moving sharply higher in pre-market trading after the clinical research services provider agreed to be acquired by Thermo Fisher (TMO) for $47.50 per share.

Apparel retailer American Eagle Outfitters (AEO) is also seeing significant pre-market strength after forecasting better than expected first quarter sales.

Shares of Commerce Bancshares (CBSH) may also see initial strength after the bank holding company reported first quarter results that beat expectations on both the top and bottom lines.

Drugstore chain Rite Aid (RAD) may also move to the upside after reporting a narrower than expected fiscal fourth quarter loss on revenues that exceeded estimates.

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EP committees recommend giving consent to EU-UK agreement

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News | European Parliament

On Thursday, the Foreign Affairs and Trade committees voted in favour of the agreement that sets the rules of the future relationship between the EU and the UK.

The committees on Foreign Affairs and International Trade agreed to the proposal by rapporteurs Andreas Schieder (AFET, S&D, AT) and Christophe Hansen (INTA, EPP, LU) by 108 votes in favour, one against and four abstentions, and thus recommend that Parliament’s plenary approve the treaty.

Following the vote, the rapporteurs made the following statements.

“Brexit is a historic mistake, but now we need to establish a strong fundament for future relations. With today’s decision, we welcome the provisions that bind the UK to our current high labour and environmental standards. However, all progress could be lost, if the UK continues to unilaterally breach the Withdrawal Agreement and the Protocol on Northern Ireland. We look forward to a workable plan on the implementation of the protocol and to being involved in the implementation and scrutiny of the agreement”, said Andreas Schieder.

“Economic Brexit at the beginning of this year has caused real disruption. The Trade and Cooperation Agreement, however imperfect it may be, has worked to cushion the worst impact. Ratifying it in Parliament after intensive scrutiny increases legal certainty for companies now operating in a difficult environment, and solidifies and preserves the unprecedented safeguards ensuring a level playing field, so painstakingly obtained. Moreover, greenlighting the agreement also means expanding our arsenal of legal tools and leverage to continue pressing for a full and pragmatic implementation of the Withdrawal Agreement and its Protocol, the importance of which was underscored by recent events in Northern Ireland,” said Christophe Hansen.

Background

EU and UK negotiators agreed on the terms of the Trade and Cooperation Agreement on 24 December 2020. To minimise disruption, the agreement has been provisionally applied since 1 January 2021 and will lapse on 30 April 2021. For it to enter into force permanently, it requires Parliament’s consent. Parliament has repeatedly stated that it considers provisional application to be the result of a unique set of circumstances and an exercise not to be repeated.

Next steps

The full House is to take the final decision, as well as adopt a separate resolution, at a future plenary session. On 13 April, the Parliament’s Conference of Presidents decided not to set a plenary date in order to emphasise that the UK side needs to fully implement the Withdrawal Agreement before doing so.

Parliament will also vote on an accompanying resolution, outlining its political position, prepared by the political groups in the UK Coordination Group and the Conference of Presidents.

Alert over shortage of new drugs for ‘world’s most dangerous bacteria’  

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Alert over shortage of new drugs for ‘world’s most dangerous bacteria’  

The alert from the World Health Organization (WHO) is delivered in a report showing that none of the 43 antibiotics in development today sufficiently addresses the growing threat posed by 13 priority drug-resistant bacteria

“The persistent failure to develop, manufacture, and distribute effective new antibiotics is further fuelling the impact of antimicrobial resistance and threatens our ability to successfully treat bacterial infections,” said Dr. Hanan Balkhy, WHO Assistant Director General on antimicrobial resistance. 

Those most at risk are young children and those living in poverty, but antibiotic-resistant infections can affect anyone, said WHO partner AMR. 

Youngsters at risk 

According to WHO, three in 10 newborns who develop blood infections die, because the antibiotics that are used to treat sepsis are no longer effective. 

Bacterial pneumonia – another preventable illness which has developed resistance to available drugs – is also a major cause of childhood mortality among under-fives. 

WHO’s annual Antibacterial Pipeline Report, notes that almost all antibiotics available today are variations of those discovered by the 1980s.  

We rely hugely on them in all areas of our lives, from having a tooth out at the dentist, to organ transplants and cancer chemotherapy. 

Unproductive pipeline  

But after reviewing antibiotics that are in the clinical stages of testing, as well as those in development, the report highlighted a “near static pipeline” of production, which WHO’s Haileyesus Getahun likened to the “Achilles heel” of global health security.  

“Opportunities emerging from the COVID-19 pandemic must be seized to bring to the forefront the needs for sustainable investments in research and development of new and effective antibiotics,” said Mr. Getahun, WHO Director of Antimicrobial Resistance Global Coordination.   

“We need a global sustained effort including mechanisms for pooled funding and new and additional investments to meet the magnitude of the antimicrobial threat.”  

Only a few drugs have been given early-stage approval by regulators in recent years “and most of these agents…offer limited clinical benefit over existing treatments, WHO said, with the warning that the “rapid emergence of drug-resistance to these new agents” was a certainty. 

The clinical pipeline and recently approved antibiotics are insufficient to tackle the challenge — WHO

Fractional gains 

This was despite the fact that “some promising products” were in different stages of development, as only a fraction of these will make it to market in a sector hampered by the small return on investment from successful antibiotic products, which has limited the interest of most large pharmaceutical companies.  

“Overall, the clinical pipeline and recently approved antibiotics are insufficient to tackle the challenge of increasing emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance,” the UN agency concluded. 

Driving research 

To promote investment in antibiotics development, WHO and partner Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative (DNDi) have set up the Global Antibiotic R&D Partnership (GARDP) to develop innovative treatments.  

The UN health agency has also been working closely with other non-profit funding partners such as the CARB-X to accelerate antibacterial research. 

Another important new WHO-partnered initiative is the AMR Action Fund, that was set up by pharmaceutical companies, philanthropists and the European Investment Bank; its aim is to strengthen and accelerate antibiotic development through pooled funding.  

The value of organized religion to a representative republic

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The value of organized religion to a representative republic
ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw== The value of organized religion to a representative republic

Fewer Americans are attending traditional church services. Fewer are attending Catholic schools, too.

According to Gallup, the number of Americans who belong to a church, synagogue or mosque continued to decline last year, dropping below 50 percent for the first time in Gallup’s eight-decade trend.

And thanks to the COVID pandemic, ABC News says enrollment in Catholic schools has seen the largest single-year decline in at least five decades.

I’m not sure what this rapid secularization of America means for our future.

But I do admit I wish more of today’s children could experience the memorable upbringing I enjoyed growing up in a Catholic family.

Growing up Catholic in the 1970s meant going to a Catholic school.

Unlike too many schools today, in which some teachers fear their students, it was a time when we students of St. Germaine Catholic School feared the sisters.

The sisters ran their classrooms in a structured, orderly manner, and they took guff from no kid.

The floors were so clean, you could eat off of them. The blackboards had a brighter sheen than a Cadillac fender.

And our desks, which were subject to frequent and unannounced inspections, were expected to be organized at all times.

Our precious egos, fragile feelings and self-esteem were not part of the Church’s teaching plan. Either we got with the sisters’ program or we got into big trouble.

There was no daydreaming, talking, joking or doodling. It was expected that each student would put forth his or her best effort.

Anything short of excellence was grounds for severe punishment, which included everything from a call home to mom to a whack on the hand from Sister Mary Brass Knuckle’s ruler.

Every day the sisters taught us to embrace the virtues – prudence, temperance and courage – and to fend off the seven deadly sins: pride, envy, gluttony, lust, anger, greed and sloth (activities I like to save for the weekend!).

When they weren’t pounding moral values into us, they worked us hard in math, science, reading and writing – the basic skills necessary for thriving as an adult.

I know this harsh approach to educating children is considered outdated and quasi-barbaric today.

But, I dare say, I think the lessons the sisters and my religion taught me are beneficial to a representative republic like ours – a sentiment shared by one of our country’s wisest founders, Benjamin Franklin.

I’m re-reading his autobiography and delight in his common-sense approach to government. Franklin said that true religion and good morals are the only solid foundations of public liberty and happiness.

As he put it, “Only a virtuous people are capable of freedom. As nations become corrupt and vicious, they have more need of masters.”

Franklin didn’t often participate in church services himself, but he saw the benefits to society of citizens doing their best to practice and live virtuous lives and to demand virtue in their government leaders.

I’m not saying that you have to embrace a traditional religion to be virtuous or to understand the meaning and purpose of life.

But half a century later I can still see the value and order that religion has imparted on our republic throughout our history.

And I still have a lot of laughs when my old St. Germaine pals and I swap stories about our close encounters with Sister Mary Brass Knuckle’s dreaded ruler.

Copyright 2021 Tom Purcell. Tom Purcell, author of “Misadventures of a 1970’s Childhood,” a humorous memoir available at amazon.com, is a Pittsburgh Tribune-Review humor columnist and is nationally syndicated exclusively by Cagle Cartoons Inc.

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Youth organizations, have your say! Shape tomorrow by speaking up today!

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While largely spared the physical impact of COVID-19, young people around the world remain among those hardest hit by the pandemic.

Limits on social contact have seen schools shuttered. For many young people, this has resulted in a shift of learning from the classroom to the bedroom, living room or kitchen.

Anxiety over exams and the impacts on future education and career prospects are compounded by limited opportunity to connect and socialize with friends.

For others, their education has been brought to a sudden halt, and in some tragic instances left them at risk of physical violence, without a network to support them.

Among older peers, those about to embark on post-secondary education, or recently graduated seeking job opportunities, an uncertain future lies ahead.

The wider social and economic impacts on future generations remain to be seen.

Have your say!

The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the inequities already existing in societies. To address this, it is time to rethink policy priorities in the light of pandemics. But this requires a long-term vision and the views of future generations to help make it a reality. If you are part of a youth organization which has something to say on how to build a sustainable future, the Pan-European Commission on Health and Sustainable Development wants to hear from you.

How can you participate?

Youth organizations formally established as nongovernmental entities with non-profit, public-interest goals are invited to present their views. This could include, for example, grassroots community organizations, civil society groups and networks, faith-based organizations, and professional groups with members not older than 30 years of age.

Your organization is invited to:

  • consider the Commission’s statement “Rethinking policy priorities in the light of pandemics”;
  • reflect on how the actions proposed in this statement address the needs of future generations;
  • consult with members of your youth organization to consolidate your feedback to this call;
  • enter your organization’s inputs in the SurveyMonkey (link at the bottom of this page);

If you have a story you wish to share, reach out to us at [email protected]

To participate, your youth organization or chapter should have active membership anywhere in the 53 Member States of the WHO European Region. Individual or anonymous responses will not be considered.

If you have any questions about this online consultation, please write to [email protected] prior to the deadline.

The consultation process

This online consultation is being conducted by the WHO Secretariat of the WHO European Region for and on behalf of the independent Pan-European Commission on Health and Sustainable Development.

The online consultation will be open from 15 April to 5 May 2021. Following the consultation, all participants will be invited to join a public debrief session to learn more about the outcomes of the process, and to hear reflections from members of the Commission. More details will follow in due course.

The online consultation will be conducted on the basis of transparency, openness, inclusiveness, accountability, integrity and mutual respect.

What is the Pan-European Commission on Health and Sustainable Development?

Chaired by Professor Mario Monti, the Commission is an independent and interdisciplinary group of leaders convened by WHO/Europe to rethink policy priorities in the light of pandemics.

It is comprised of former heads of state and government, distinguished life scientists and economists, heads of health and social care institutions, and leaders of the business community and financial institutions from across the WHO European Region.

The mandate of the Commission is to draw lessons from the ways in which different countries’ health systems have responded to the COVID-19 pandemic and make recommendations on investments and reforms to improve the resilience of health- and social-care systems.

The Commission’s work will culminate in a report to be published in September 2021 with recommendations on investments and reforms to improve health- and social-care systems.

European Stocks Edge Higher; Publicis Earnings Impress

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European Stocks Edge Higher; Publicis Earnings Impress

… Nurse 
Investing.com – European stock markets edged higher Thursday … of corporate earnings, both in Europe and on Wall Street. 
… largest advertising group returned to organic growth for the first … slipped 0.7% despite the food delivery company saying its …

Alcohol policies for the European Region: new WHO research reveals eastern Member States are leading the way

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Although the WHO European Region has experienced an overall decrease in alcohol consumption levels, this trend is only associated with the progress achieved by a small number of countries mainly from the eastern part of the Region. With a few notable exceptions, western European countries, including countries within the European Union (EU), have made little or no progress in the reduction of alcohol consumption.

This dynamic is highlighted in the new WHO/Europe report “Making the WHO European Region SAFER. Developments in alcohol control policies, 2010–2019”. The report assesses the latest steps Member States have made towards implementing evidence-based and effective alcohol control measures.

Alcohol leads to 2500 deaths a day

Alcohol is a psychoactive and dependence-producing substance classified as a Group 1 human carcinogen, along with other cancer-causing substances such as asbestos, radium and tobacco. It is recognized as a cause for more than 200 diseases and injuries, and in the European Region alone, alcohol use leads to almost 1 million deaths each year – about 2500 deaths every day.

“Alcohol is no ordinary commodity and should not be treated as one. It hits the most vulnerable,” explained Dr Nino Berdzuli, Director of the Division of Country Health Programmes at WHO/Europe. “Harm due to alcohol is greater for drinkers and their families with low incomes than for those with higher incomes, and this only exacerbates existing health inequalities. Alcohol consumption and its burden present some of the largest health and societal challenges in the WHO European Region.”

Control policies: positive experience of eastern European and central Asian countries

To present an overview of the current burden of disease attributed to alcohol in the Region and the implementation of corresponding control policies, WHO/Europe’s new report analyses data gathered from 51 Member States. Of these countries, 34 reported decreases in alcohol consumption levels and 17 reported increases.

According to the publication, the Region has demonstrated a significant decrease in per capita alcohol consumption – by 12.5%, from 11.2 litres in 2010 to 9.8 litres in 2016. However, these improvements were mainly determined by decreasing levels of drinking in the eastern countries of the Region, many of which have introduced stricter alcohol control policies over the past years.

For instance, half the countries that have reduced their alcohol consumption by at least 10% are members or associate members of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), a free association of sovereign states formed in 1991 by countries of the former Soviet Union.

The statistics for the EU are more troubling, as an earlier WHO report also revealed. In the same period, the 28 EU countries as well as Norway and Switzerland observed a reduction in alcohol consumption of only 1.5% – a change that is not statistically significant when accounting for measurement errors.

WHO/Europe’s research suggests that overall alcohol consumption in the Region will remain close to current levels in the next 10 years, although the global COVID-19 pandemic has likely led to an overall decrease in alcohol use, mainly due to the closing of restaurants, bars and other serving locations. However, more monitoring and surveillance efforts are needed as preliminary data indicate that this decline is not uniform across consumer groups.

“We recognize and praise the actions of the Member States that have followed WHO’s advice to implement evidence-based alcohol policies which are showing positive outcomes, but there is no room for complacency,” emphasized Dr Carina Ferreira-Borges, Acting Head of the European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCD Office), who has been leading the research.

“In the eastern European and central Asian countries where the greatest decreases have been achieved, alcohol has long been a key risk factor for the burden of disease, and levels of harm still remain unacceptably high, affecting individuals, families and communities. These countries currently lead by example in implementing alcohol policies, but they need to maintain and increase their efforts, and other countries of the Region need to follow their lead,” Dr Ferreira-Borges added.

A SAFER European Region: 5 priority interventions to reduce alcohol use

The WHO/Europe report also documents where countries currently stand in implementing the recommended measures of the global SAFER initiative. SAFER is an acronym that stands for the 5 priority areas of intervention with the most effective and cost-effective policy measures that countries can adopt to decrease alcohol consumption and harm and to accelerate progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals:

  1. strengthening restrictions on alcohol availability
  2. advancing and enforcing drink–driving countermeasures
  3. facilitating access to screening, brief intervention and treatment
  4. enforcing bans or comprehensive restrictions on alcohol advertising, sponsorship and promotion
  5. raising prices on alcohol through excise taxes and pricing policies.

The high-level launch of this report is an important step in WHO/Europe’s work to provide support for Member States in implementing high-impact strategies to build a SAFER European Region, free from harms due to alcohol.

‘The Banishing’ Review: Choosing My Religion

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‘The Banishing’ Review: Choosing My Religion

Silliness trumps scares in Christopher Smith’s “The Banishing,” a bewildering haunted-house tale larded with Nazis, mad monks, fallen women and a tango-dancing occultist. Why no one thought to include a zombie or two is anyone’s guess.

The house in question is a sprawling rectory in rural England, the year is 1938 and a young reverend, Linus (John Heffernan), has arrived to replace the cleric who disappeared with his family some years earlier. Accompanying Linus is his new bride, Marianne (Jessica Brown Findlay), and her out-of-wedlock daughter, Adelaide (Anya McKenna-Bruce). Linus might have generously saved Marianne from societal scorn, but he has no intention of falling prey to her lustful wiles, frantically thumbing his Bible for passages that fortify his resolve.

Unsurprisingly, Marianne is not down with this, but is distracted by Adelaide’s invisible friends and tiny, creepy tableaus featuring an eyeless china doll. When the strange noises and disturbing apparitions begin, Linus turns to his forbidding superior (John Lynch), while Marianne prefers the counsel of a wild-eyed occultist (Sean Harris). Both men are more concerning than anything going bump in the home’s tomblike basement.

With a plot steeped in faith-based misogyny and performances ranging from mildly pickled (Harris) to remarkably touching (Brown Findlay), “The Banishing” never finds its groove. Casually inspired by a supposedly haunted rectory in Southeast England, the story struggles to link the couple’s domestic terrors with those of the outside world. War is on the horizon, but the rise of fascism feels unconnected to the film’s dance of desire and denial, pleasure and punishment. A kind of tango, if you like.

The Banishing
Not rated. Running time: 1 hour 37 minutes. Watch on Shudder.

Arch Biopartners Enters into Worldwide License Agreement with Telara Pharma to Re-Purpose Cilastatin for the Treatment and Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury

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Arch Biopartners Enters into Worldwide License Agreement with Telara Pharma to Re-Purpose Cilastatin for the Treatment and Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury


Arch Biopartners Enters into Worldwide License Agreement with Telara Pharma to Re-Purpose Cilastatin for the Treatment and Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury – Book Publishing Industry Today – EIN Presswire




















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European Parliament’s cinema prize receives revamp

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European Parliament’s cinema prize receives revamp

Did you know that the European Parliament is the only institution of its kind that together with the European Film Academy presents a film award?

Established in 2007 as a symbol of the EP’s commitment to culture on the old continent, the LUX Film Award has helped promote more than 100 films. In 2021 the revamped “LUX European Audience Film Award” has welcomed European citizens in the winner selection process. The most notable change is seen in the voting system. Starting this year, the winner will be selected jointly by MEPs and the public.

“MEPs and the audience each represent 50% of the vote and I think this is extremely positive,” MEP Andrey Slabakov, who is also a director and screenwriter, says. “The voice of the audience has always been important for people who make movies. And I don’t mean commercial movies. We need to make films about thinking people; these are most of the people in the EU and on the planet as a whole.”

The three films – finalists for the LUX European Audience Film Award have been selected by a 20-member committee that includes representatives of the European film industry.

To be eligible for selection, films must meet certain criteria. One of them is that they should be the result of productions or co-productions that meet the conditions of the MEDIA Sub-programme of Creative Europe.

<p>"They should deal with universal topics  that do not have to be social. There are no specific genre requirements,”  Andrey Slabakov says. “What impresses me is that these are three completely  different films and that makes me happy.”</p>  <p>According to the Bulgarian MEP, the requirement  that the films should be financed under the Creative Europe program is a kind  of obstacle to the participation of Bulgarian films in the competition.  However, there is a Bulgarian trace in the competition.</p>  <p>LUX - the European Audience Film Award by the  European Parliament and the European Film Academy aims to support European  cinema in overcoming weaknesses in distribution. It is a fact that most  European films are not screened outside their country of origin. Andrey  Slabakov has told us what would happen to the winning film:</p>    <p>"It will be presented in all countries and  it will receive translations in absolutely all official European languages. It  will be screened in cinemas and I hope it would attract enough audience.”</p>  <p>May 23 is the deadline for voting. The winning  film will be announced at the LUX European Audience Film Award ceremony on June  9, 2021 in the European Parliament.</p>      <p>English: Alexander Markov</p>    Photos: europarl.europa.eu, Facebook /andrey.p.slabakov                <br/></span>