The UN’s emergency relief chief, Tom Fletcher, cautioned that the repercussions of ongoing violence are spreading at a pace that exceeds the ability to respond effectively. This violence is leading to widespread displacement and significant economic disruptions across borders.
During a press conference in Geneva, Fletcher, who holds the top position in humanitarian aid within the UN, characterized the current situation as one of “grave peril.” He emphasized that without increased assistance, “millions of people will perish.”
The UN’s appeal for aid, originally set at $23 billion last December to assist 87 million of the most vulnerable individuals worldwide, continues to be underfunded by approximately two-thirds. Fletcher noted that while the global demand for aid far surpasses the 87 million identified, this group represents those “in greatest need.”
“We require more than $14 billion immediately to implement this plan, especially at a time when conflicts in the Middle East are incurring costs of $1 billion daily,” he stated. “Even a contribution of just $1 billion could help save millions of lives.” He pointed out that as humanitarian crises escalate globally, areas such as Gaza and Sudan are “at the very top of that list” regarding urgent funding requirements.
Fletcher’s remarks come against a backdrop of growing alarm over the repercussions of the closure of the vital Strait of Hormuz shipping lane on March 2. This corridor is crucial, accounting for 20 percent of the world’s oil supply. He highlighted the subsequent effects on global food, energy, and fertilizer costs. “I am concerned that further escalation could jeopardize additional supply routes. All of this directly affects our humanitarian operations, particularly in regions of urgent need within sub-Saharan Africa.”
He underscored that the foremost priority for the international community should be the protection of civilians and civilian infrastructure. He called on member states to safeguard humanitarian efforts in the region, especially following the recent fatalities of aid workers in Sudan, Lebanon, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
“Aid workers are increasingly facing attacks,” Fletcher remarked. “Human creativity is being utilized to devise increasingly sinister methods of mass killing.” Last year, civilians constituted 90 percent of those killed in drone strikes, with many being humanitarian workers. “This is a challenging time for humanitarian efforts. We are stretched thin, facing ongoing attacks, and lacking resources, but we remain committed to our principles and our mission.”
